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UB Overview. Role of the UB Represent user community within GridPP management Request and allocate Tier-1/2 hardware resources Quarterly meetings (Q2 meeting this afternoon) Meetings are open to all collaborators Current issues Resource allocation: Tier-1 resource contention
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UB Overview • Role of the UB • Represent user community within GridPP management • Request and allocate Tier-1/2 hardware resources • Quarterly meetings (Q2 meeting this afternoon) • Meetings are open to all collaborators • Current issues • Resource allocation: Tier-1 resource contention • GridPP3 requirements definition • Migration to CASTOR2 at Tier-1 (discussion this afternoon) Dave.Newbold@cern.ch 16th GridPP Meeting, 28/6/06
Resources: T1 CPU • Available in July: 1031kSI2k • Farm is essentially fully used • Note that efficiency is still an issue - investigations continue Dave.Newbold@cern.ch 16th GridPP Meeting, 28/6/06
Resources: T1 Disk • Available in July: 179TB • We are critically short of Tier-1 disk • Deployment of new resources delayed by infamous firmware issues Dave.Newbold@cern.ch 16th GridPP Meeting, 28/6/06
Resources: T1 Tape • Available in July: 532TB • No further expansion of ‘old’ tape technology planned Dave.Newbold@cern.ch 16th GridPP Meeting, 28/6/06
Resources: T2 • T2 accounting still needs to be optimised… • Available in July: 6322kSI2k; 887TB (!) • Note take up ratio… Dave.Newbold@cern.ch 16th GridPP Meeting, 28/6/06
GridPP3: Resources • Process • All experiments asked for forward look to 2012 • No explicit constraints placed on requirements • Future activities (not yet active in GridPP2) also gave input • LHC Experiments • Tier-1 resource balance informed by computing models • Tried to distinguish classes of use for CPU (not yet for disk) • Tier-1 scale set by community size or by practical minimum (CMS) • Tier-2 scales as community size • Resources increased significantly w.r.t current MoU numbers • Tier-1/2 resources roughly 1:1 (empirical confirmation of Doyles nth Law) • Other Experiments • Envelope of 5% T2 disk/CPU + T1 tape should cover the requirement • Future linear collider work may need more beyond 2010 • UB will continue in allocating role in GridPP3 Dave.Newbold@cern.ch 16th GridPP Meeting, 28/6/06
GridPP3 Resources Dave.Newbold@cern.ch 16th GridPP Meeting, 28/6/06
GridPP3: UB Role • Issues with current UB structure • Balance between formal representation / open meetings • Narrow point of contact with the rest of GridPP • Quarterly resource allocation is increasingly impractical • A more hands-on approach is required for T1 allocation • Optimisation of Tier-2 resource allocation process • Load on UB chair • Proposals for GridPP3 • Role of UB chair should be reviewed • Empowered to make practical short-term decisions on resources • Cross-membership with new Deployment Board • More proactive discussion of technical requirements in the UK • As opposed to top-down approach via WLCG Dave.Newbold@cern.ch 16th GridPP Meeting, 28/6/06
GridPP3: Data Flows • Outstanding item for GridPP3 planning: • Document our understanding of inter- and intra-site dataflows • Informs hardware, infrastructure and network planning at T1/T2 • Most information exists, needs to be collated and scaled for UK centres • Experiment dataflows: • T0 -> T1; T1 <-> T1 (well understood?) • T1 -> T2 (potentially very large, not completely understood) • E.g. what is the requirement for T1 <-> T2_ext and vice versa? • Disk <-> MSS bandwidth (becoming understood) • Simplifying assumption is to ban ‘random’ tape access • Disk <-> CPU bandwidth • Understood for bulk data operations at T1 • Large uncertainties for analysis use - affects both T1 and T2 • WLCG working group (incl. NB, RJ, DN) will examine T1/T2 questions Dave.Newbold@cern.ch 16th GridPP Meeting, 28/6/06
Other Issues / Summary • Upcoming issues: • CASTOR2 testing / migration planning at Tier-1 • UK resource planning for dataflows (T1 and T2) • CPU efficiencies, including new architectures • E.g. benchmarking on multicore - what scaling will we see? • Summary • UK resources are being heavily used • Contention for resources (esp. T1 disk) will soon hit us hard • GridPP3 requirements planning well advanced • Work to do on understanding dataflows (short and long term) Dave.Newbold@cern.ch 16th GridPP Meeting, 28/6/06