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TAG QUESTIONS. Prof.ª Danielle Caceres da Silva. O que são as TAG QUESTIONS?. São pequenas perguntas que vêm no final da frase com o intuito de questionar ou confirmar algo. Informal: Você gosta dela, né ? Você gosta dela, não é mesmo ? Eles foram pra festa, certo ?
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TAG QUESTIONS Prof.ª Danielle Caceres da Silva
O que são as TAG QUESTIONS? • São pequenas perguntas que vêm no final da frase com o intuito de questionar ou confirmar algo. Informal: Você gosta dela, né? Você gosta dela, não é mesmo? Eles foram pra festa, certo? Ela estava cansada, né? Formal: Você gosta dela, não gosta? Você não gosta dela, gosta? Eles foram pra festa, não foram? Eles não foram pra festa, foram?
Regras básicas de TagQuestions • 1º As TagQuestions sempre devem vir após a vígula. Você é Americano, não é? You are American,aren’tyou? They didn’t go to the party, did they? You study English, don’t you? She is Brazilian, isn’t she? They will travel next week, won’t they?
Regras básicas de TagQuestions • 2º Se a oração principal estiver na afirmativa, a TagQuestion deverá esta na negativa e vice-versa. She is Brazilian, isn’t she? Sheisn’tBrazilian, isshe? Negação = NOT Afirmativa ( + ) Negativa( - ) Negativa( - ) Afirmativa ( + )
Regras básicas de TagQuestions It’s windy today, isn’t it? We can’t turn off the electricity yet, can we? This isn’t going to be cheap, is it? - + - + - +
Regras básicas de TagQuestions • Sempre usamos o pronome correspondente ao da frase principal na Tagquestion: • Hecan drive, can’the? • Meggdidn’t go totheparty, didshe? • Tom and Phillip don’t play withus, do they? • Thismoviewasfantastic, wasn’tit?
Podemos fazer as TagQuestions com os seguintes verbos/auxiliares: • Verbo Tobe: IS, ARE, WAS, WERE. - The movieisfun, isn’tit? - You’remarried, aren’tyou? - He wasstudyingEnglish, wasn’the? - Bill and Lucy were in theparty, weren’tthey?
Podemos fazer as TagQuestions com os seguintes verbos/auxiliares: • Verbos Modais: CAN, COULD, SHOULD, MUST, ... - YoucanspeakFrench, can’tyou? - He couldn’tswimwhenhewas 5 yearsold, couldhe? - Sheshouln’t go totheparty, shouldshe? - Youmustseethedoctor, mustn’tyou?
Podemos fazer as TagQuestions com os seguintes verbos/auxiliares: • Com os auxiliares: (ENTRE OUTROS) • Anne didn’tcallyou, didshe? • He doesn’tliketosing, doeshe? • Theydon’tknowabout me, dothey? • Janet willbuy a carthisyear, won’tshe? • They've been to Japan, haven't they?
Payattention! • Muitas vezes é necessário antes de tudo perceber em que tempo verbal se encontra a oração principal, para assim saber qual auxiliar deverá ser usado na TagQuestion. • Youliketo dance, don’tyou? • Theysent a letter for you, didn’tthey? • Bob lovesher, doesn’the? • Sarah bought a new house, didn’tshe? • Max andRozdothehomeworkeveryday, don’tthey? PRESENT PAST PRESENT PAST PRESENT
Exceptions! • LET’S - Let's visit the Archeological Museum, shall we? - Let'sgo to the beach, shall we? - Let'ssee that new film, shall we? - Let’s leave, shallwe? • THERE - There are two TV's, aren't there? - There is no reason for living now, is there? - There is a lot of today, isn’t there?
Exceptions! • I AM (I’M) • I’mclever, aren’t I? • I’mnext, aren’tI? • I’mpermitted to park here, aren’t I? * Existeoutrasformas de Tag question, comoimperativo, com outros tempos verbais, etc., mas nãoserãoestudadasnessaunidade.
You’ve called the movers, They’re coming tomorrow, This isn’t going to be cheap, You haven’t finished packing, We don’t need any more boxes, Pablo is going to help us, We can put some things in storage, Jack isn’t buying our bookcases, We need to disconnect the phone, The movers aren’t packing the books for us, We can’t turn off the electricity yet, Moving is hard, can we? do we? is he? isn’t it? aren’t they? have you? isn’t he? is it? haven’t you? don’t we? can’t we? are they?
Nowyou! 1. They're working on the project, _______________? 2. It wasn'tmyfault, ________________? 3. Bill got what he wanted, ________________? 4. It won't be hard to convince her, ________________? 5. Paul is a good singer, ________________? 6. You should apologize for what you have done,___________? 7. They didn't start the meeting at two o'clock,_____________? 8. They finish work at five o'clock, ________________? 9. Shedoesn'tlikehim, ________________? 10. I’m smart, ________________?
11. Beto and Susan are in New York, ____________________ ? 12.Youlovethispicture, ____________________ ? 13. Weknowyourparents, ____________________ ? 14. Jimmy doesn’tspeakItalian, ____________________ ? 15. Beth wasn’thappyyesterday, ____________________ ? 16. The boys are playing football, ____________________ ? 17. Karin isn’t ready to move, ____________________ ? 18. There is enough food here, ____________________ ? 19. Let’s start ourhomework, ____________________ ? 20. Your brother has been away for a long time, ____________? 21. The scientists left for Rome yesterday, _________________ ? 22. I’m afraid Paul is a little confused, ____________________ ? 23. This work could be done in ten minutes, _______________? 24. One should never harm any kind of people, ____________? 25. Bill called for me while I was out, ____________________ ?
26. Let’s not give them a second chance, ____________________ ? 27. Beth might not come tomorrow, ____________________ ? 28. Patricia, don’t close all the windows, ____________________ ? 29. There is some good news for the Gaviollis, __________________ ? 30. Charles can’t speak Russian, ____________________ ? 31. One must work to ear one’s living, ____________________ ? 32. I am late, ____________________ ? 33. She won’t arrive late, ____________________ ? 34. Let’s take a walk, ____________________ ? 35. The girls hasn’t called yet, ____________________ ? 36. He wasn’tworkinghere, ____________________ ? 37. We couldn’t go there, ____________________ ? 38. Bob arrived late, ____________________ ? 39. Betty lovescoffee, ____________________ ? 40. They have seen her, ____________________?
Bibliografia • http://www.brasilescola.com/ingles/question-tag.htm • http://marista.edu.br/piox/files/2010/11/tag-questions-exercise.pdf