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Review PowerPoint Stages 3 & 4. 1 st Conjugation Verbs : - are verbs specto , spect are exspecto , exspect are canto, cant are laboro , labor are. 3 rd Conjugation Verbs: - ere verbs bibo , bib ere disco, disc ere quaero , quaer ere. 2nd Conjugation Verbs:
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1st Conjugation Verbs: -are verbs specto, spectare exspecto, exspectare canto, cantare laboro, laborare 3rd Conjugation Verbs: -ere verbs bibo, bibere disco, discere quaero, quaerere 2nd Conjugation Verbs: -eo, -ēre verbs sedeo, sedēre rideo, ridēre 4th Conjugation Verbs: -ire verbs audio, audire dormio, dormire venio, venire
How to create these forms from your Vocabulary List forms: For 1st, 2nd, and 4th Conjugation Verbs: • Go to the 2nd Principal Part • Drop the re from the end • Add the letter t when he/she/it or a singular noun is the subject.
Exempla canto, cantare go to the 2ndPrinciple Part cantare drop the re canta add a t cantat – he/she/it is singing
sedeo, sedēre sedēre sede sedet audio, audire audire audi audit
3rd Conjugation Verbs • Go to the 2nd Principal Part • Drop the ere from the end • Add the letters it
Exempla bibo, bibere go to the 2ndPrinciple Part bibere drop the ere bib add an it bibit – he/she/it is drinking
quaero, quaerere quaerere quaer quaerit
If ego means I… why do you think thisverb ends in ‘o’ instead of ‘t’?
Grumioestcoquus. Grumiocenamcoquit.
Why did this verb change occur? Grumioestcoquus. Grumioinquit: “ego sumcoquus.” Grumio in culinalaborat. Grumioinquit: “ego in culinalaboro.”
Why did this verb change occur? Grumioestcoquus. Caeciliusinquit: “Grumio, tuescoquus.” Grumio in culinalaborat. Caeciliusinquit: “Grumio, tu in culinalaboras”
What do we mean by 1st person, 2nd person, and 3rd person? 1st Person (I)laudo 2nd Person (you)laudas 3rd Person (s/he, it, sing. noun)laudat
laudat S/he praises S/he is praising
laudo I praise I am praising
laudas You praise You are praising
bibis You drink You are drinking
bibit s/he drinks s/he is drinking
sedeo I sit I am sitting
sedes You sit You are sitting
disco I learn I am learning
discis You learn You are learning
curris You run You are running
clamo I shout I am shouting
clamat s/he shouts s/he is shouting
dormis You sleep You are sleeping
est s/he is
es You are
sum I am
To Say I Verb1stPrincipal Part The 1st Principal partin Vocab is the “I verb” form. laudo = I praise or I am praising ago = I do or I am doing audio = I hear or I am hearing sedeo = I sit or I am sitting
To say YOU verb (1st, 2nd and 4thConjugations) Drop the RE from the end of the 2nd principal part. Then add S instead of T. laudas = You praise or you are praising audis = You hear or you are hearing sedes = You sit or you are sitting
How to create these forms from your Vocabulary List forms: For 1st, 2nd, and 4thConjugation Verbs: (-are, -eo, -ēre, -ire) • Go to the 2nd Principal Part • Drop the re from the end • Add the letter s when you is the subject.
Exempla canto, cantare go to the 2ndPrinciple Part cantare drop the re canta add a s cantas – you are singing
sedeo, sedēre sedēre sede sedes audio, audire audire audi audis
3rd Conjugation Verbs To say “you verb”, just like with ‘he/she/it’ you drop the ERE and add IS. agis = you do or you are doing bibis = you drink or you are drinking
Exempla for 3rd bibo, bibere go to the 2ndPrinciple Part bibere drop the ere bib add an is bibis– you are drinking
Mini Lesson: Pronouns • ego – I • tu – you • nos – we • vos – y’all Get out your conjugations slip …
Match the Pronouns to their Verbs • 1. ego (I) a) laudamus • 2. tu (you) b) laudo • 3. nos (we) c) laudas • 4. vos (y’all) d) laudatis
Answers… • 1. egolaudo • 2. tulaudas • 3. noslaudamus • 4. voslaudatis