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Korean Activities in IR Space Missions - Past, Current and Future -. Woong-Seob Jeong 1 on behalf of Korean Infrared Astronomy Group 1 KASI, Korea. Ramada Hotel, Jeju, 2 nd AKARI Converence, 2012/02/27 ~ 02/29. Infrared Projects in Korea. Experience in the near-IR space instrument
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Korean Activities in IR Space Missions - Past, Current and Future - Woong-Seob Jeong1 on behalf of Korean Infrared Astronomy Group 1 KASI, Korea Ramada Hotel, Jeju, 2nd AKARI Converence, 2012/02/27 ~ 02/29
Infrared Projects in Korea • Experience in the near-IR space instrument • Data analysis & scientific research in IR range AKARI DR Pipeline Science Collaborations Space IR MIRIS Compact Space IR Camera CIBER Near-IR Camera PSICS IR Cryogenic System Ground IR IGRINS Ground Near-IR Spectrometer KASINICS Ground Near-IR Camera 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016
Participation to AKARI Project • Development of data reduction pipeline • Collaborative Work: ESA, ISAS, SNU • SNU: optical simulation, observing simulation, modules of data reduction pipeline for FIS (Far-Infrared Surveyor) Simulated images
Scientific Products from AKARI CIB detected in NEP Field 90m point source map SNR detection in LMC Sky brightness map @ 9m
Technical Development (1/3) • Development of our own IR instrument: KASI Near-Infrared Camera (KASINICS) • Optical system including mirror • Mechanics and cryogenics • Electronics
Technical Development (2/3) • Scientific observations with KASINICS @ Bohyun • FoV : 3.3’x 3.3’(pixel: 0.39”) • J, H, Ks, L, H2, and H3+ bands NIR Light curve of Sw J1644+57 (Burrows et al. 2011) (Gupta et al. 2009)
Technical Development (3/3) • Proto-model of space infrared cryogenic system (PSICS) • Small mechanical cooler • Cooling system down to 77K • Space use
Space Observation Program • Science & Technology Satellite Series in Korea • 1st satellite: FIMS (Far-ultraviolet Imaging Spectrograph) (2003) • 2nd Satellite: Observation of Space environment by Korean Launcher Naro • 3rd Satellite: MIRIS (Multipurpose Infrared Imaging System) (Seon et al. 2011)
ST-Satellite III • Primary payload : MIRIS • Wide-Area Survey in Near-Infrared • Galactic Plane Survey in Paschen emission line • Observation of Low Background Region in Wide bands MIRIS
Specifications of MIRIS • Specifications of Space Observation Camera • Wavelength: 0.9 ~ 2m− Aperture: 80 mm • Detector FOV: 3.67o x 3.67o (Pixel : 51.6 arcsec) (c.f. Nyq. sampling @ 1.6m = 4.1 arcsec) → limited by satellite stability • Telescope & Sensor Temp.: 180K (Passive Cooling), 90K • Filters (5 filters) • I (1.05m), H (1.6m), blank • Pa (1.876m), Pa Cont
Pa Emission Line Survey Galactic Plane, WIM Origin of Warm Ionized Medium Previous study of WIM: Photoionizationmodel Recent study of WIM from FIMS: dust scattering Verification of the dust scattering theory Physical Properties of Interstellar Turbulence Observation: Pa survey Comparison between Pa (MIRIS) vs. H • Monte-Carlo simulation • Uniform dust distribution; E(B-V) = 0.1 • Point source or Spherical H II region
Observation for CIB Cosmic Infrared Backgroundin Near-IR band CIB from POP III stats Spectral peak of CIB Large-scale fluctuation of CIB Totani et al. 2001 IRTS/NIRS DIRBE/COBE Madau and Pozzetti 2000 Wright and Rees 2000 Fazio et al. 2004 Cambrecy et al. 2001 model by Totani et al. 2001 residual_summary Bernstein et al. 2002 100 10 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 3 5 Matsumoto et al. 2005 Surface brightness (nW/m2/sr) Wavelength (m) Large-scale structure of CIB from IRTS observation
Zodiacal Foreground • Calibration purpose: 2 orbits /day • Simultaneous observation of NEP & SEP in 1 orbit • Monitoring of ZL in SEP and NEP: I & H bands Revision of ZL Model & Removal of ZL component
CIBER • Sounding Rocket Payload • Imagers • Wavelength: 0.9 ~ 2m− Aperture: 110 mm • FOV: 2o x 2o (pixel = 7 arcsec) • Sensor Temp.: 77K • Filters (2 filters) • I (1.0m), H (1.6m) • Spectrometers • LRS (Low Resolution) • NBS (Narrow Band)
Future Project • Ground telescope: GMT • Space Telescope • Synergy with GMT • International collaboration • New technical challenge • SPICA Project • Near-infrared instrument (heritage from MIRIS)
Summary • International collaborations in the big projects • Large Infrared Space Telescope in Korea AKARI DR Pipeline Science Collaborations SPICA FPC Space IR MIRIS Compact Space IR Camera CIBER Near-IR Camera CIBER II Ground IR GMTNIRS GMT Near-IR Spectrometer PSICS IR Cryogenic System IGRINS Ground Near-IR Spectrometer KASINICS Ground Near-IR Camera 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016