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Page 2-58. The morpheme dys means “difficulty.”. If trophy means “nutrition,” write the word meaning “defective nutrition.” 2. If pepsi means “digestion,” write the word meaning “difficulty with digestion.”. dystrophy. dyspepsia. Page 2-58.
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Page 2-58 The morpheme dys means “difficulty.” • If trophy means “nutrition,” write the word meaning “defective nutrition.” • 2. If pepsi means “digestion,” write the word meaning “difficulty with digestion.” dystrophy dyspepsia
Page 2-58 3. If graphic means “writing,” write the word meaning “difficulty with writing.” 4. If “lexia” means “reading,” write the word that means “difficulty with reading.” dysgraphia dyslexia
Page 2-58 5. If function means “ability to function,” write the word meaning “difficulty functioning normally.”6. If plasia means “the development of cells, tissues, or organs,” write the word that means “defective development of cells, tissues, or organs. 7. If entery means “the digestive tract,” write the word meaning “difficulty with the digestive tract.” dysfunction dysplasia dysentery
Page 2-59 The morpheme phil means “love.” 1. Define the word philanthropy. ____________________________ Love The love of humans / charitable
Page 2-59 Which of the following are not synonyms of philanthropy? Circle the ones that do not belong. benevolence stinginess considerateness helpfulness generosity dishonesty
Page 2-59 human beings and to give 2. What does a philanthropist love? 3. What does anthro mean? 4. The word philharmonic means “love of human harmony
Page 2-59 The philosopher pondered the meaning of life. 5. Write a sentence using the following words. philosopher ___________________________________________________ philharmonic ___________________________________________________ philanthropist ___________________________________________________ We went to listen to the philharmonic orchestra. As his company became successful, Bill Gates became a philanthropist.
Page 2-60 Phobia- an illogical, persistent fear of something 1. The following are some animal phobias. For each one, write what the fear is. arachnophobia zoophobia spiders animals
Page 2-60 mice • murophobia (mus is the genus for mice) • herpetophobia reptiles or amphibians
Page 2-60 snakes • ophidiophobia (ophis means “snake”) • ornithophobia (ornis means “bird”) • ichthyophobia (ikhthis means “fish”) birds fish
Page 2-60 2. Deduce what the following fears are without looking them up. • Hemophobia • Numeraphobia • hydrophobia blood numbers water
Page 2-60 Hydrophobia is also another word for “rabies.”
Page 2-60 3. Given the original morpheme, write the phobia. Be careful: The root spelling may change slightly. • algos, pain _________________ • bronte, thunder _________________ • pur, fire _________________ • xenos, strangers_________________ • akros, heights _________________ algophobia brontophobia pyrophobia xenophobia acrophobia
Page 2-61 The morpheme mech means “machine.” • Divide each word in question 2 into syllables, and practice saying each word. me/chan/ic me/chan/ize me/chan/ism me/chan/ic/al/ly me/chan/i/cal me/chan/i/za/tion
Page 2-61 2. Find and mark the following words in the word search puzzle. S Y L L A C I N A H C E M C H M E C H A G R O H E I I C I M E C H E L M C Z O N E Z I S M E O L H E I N A M E Z I N A H C E M C H H L A C I N A H C E M A C C L O G O M E C A E O G E E Y N O M E C H A N I S M M E C H A N I Z A T I O N mechanic mechanize mechanism mechanically mechanical mechanization
Page 2-62 The morpheme chron means “time.” • Add each of these suffixes to the morpheme chron to make real words. Suffixes: ology, ical, ic, icle _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ Chronology-the science that deals with measuring time Chronical-describing something that lasts for a long time Chronic-constant, habitual Chronicle-a record of events; a history
Page 2-62 2. Make a word by adding ly to one of the words from question 1. chronically 3. What does the ly do to the part of speech of the word? It makes it an adverb
Page 2-62 4. Write a sentence seven or more words in length, using one of the words from question 2. • The historian organized the stack of books chronologically. 5. Fill in the line with chron. Then write the entire word in cursive. synchronize syn_____ize chron anachronism ana_____ism chron
Page 2-62 6. “Lets synchronize our watches.” What does this sentence mean? Set them to the same time.