1 / 15

Universal Access and Other HIV, TB, and TB/HIV Targets

Universal Access and Other HIV, TB, and TB/HIV Targets. What will be covered. Why are Declarations/ Targets useful? What are some Declarations/ Targets relevant for TB, HIV, TB/HIV and are we achieving them? -Millenium Development Goal, -Universal Access

yael
Download Presentation

Universal Access and Other HIV, TB, and TB/HIV Targets

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Universal Access and Other HIV, TB, and TB/HIV Targets

  2. What will be covered • Why are Declarations/ Targets useful? • What are some Declarations/ Targets relevant for TB, HIV, TB/HIV and are we achieving them? -Millenium Development Goal, -Universal Access -Global Plan to Stop TB (2006-2015) -Abuja • Activist uses of targets

  3. Why are Declarations and Targets Important? • Declarations are reflections of political commitment and concern • They reflect on what actions to be undertaken to address the issue • When they contain targets, these can be used to mobilize resources, initiate and speed up action, monitor and evaluate progress

  4. Some Declarations/ Targets Relevant for TB/HIV • Millenium Development Goals • Universal Access Goals • Global Plan to Stop TB • Abuja Declaration and Maputo

  5. Millenium Development Goals (HIV) www.dfid.gov.uk/Pubs/files/ mdg-factsheets/hivandaidsfactsheet.pdf

  6. UNAIDS related Declarations relevant Universal Access for HIV/AIDS • United Nations General Assembly Special Session on AIDS (UNGASS) Declaration of Commitment (01) and UNGASS+5 Review Political Declaration (06): • 2001 DOC- No treatment tgts (has prevention tgts), No TB mention, Language about involvement of CSO in review • 2006 PC- Emphasizes scale up of TB/HIV Collaborative Services in line with Global Plan to Stop TB (06-15). • National UA HIV/AIDS targets

  7. Are we achieving UA for HIV? • UA is often defined as 80% of all those in need get access to services • For ART 2007: est PWH 33.2 M, 9.7 M need ART, 3 M put on treatment • It is anticipated that most countries will not reach their UA targets by 2010

  8. Millenium Development Goals (TB) www.dfid.gov.uk/Pubs/files/ mdg-factsheets/tuberculosisfactsheet.pdf Has led to the WHO TB target of identifying 70% of new pulmonary TB cases and successfully treating 85% of them

  9. Global Plan to Stop TB (2006-2015) • Launched at the World Economic Forum in Jan 2006 • In 2005, World Health Assembly supported it • Targets: - Halt and reverse incidence by 2015 - Halve prevalence and death rates by 2015 compared to 1990 levels - Target at least 80% of all cases will be detected by 2015 and cure rates will be 85% of cases by 2010 (DOTS Exp WG)

  10. Progress towards GP2 Targets • 2006 case detection of SS+ cases in DOTS programs, estimated 61% • Treatment success rates in DOTS programs globally 84.7% • African region, India, and China have 69% of the undetected cases • European region has lowest treatment success rate (71%)

  11. Progress towards GP2 Targets (Contd) • Target of halving the TB incidence compared to 1990 levels will be met before 2015 • TB prevalence and death are falling: but targets will not be met in Africa and Europe

  12. GP2 TB/HIV Targets for 2015

  13. Are we reaching the TB/HIV GP 2 Targets? • 12% of TB cases tested for HIV • 78% of TB/HIV cases given CPT • 67,000 TB/HIV cases given ART, target 220,000 • Only 0.1% of HIV+ cases w/out TB given IPT • Only 2032 of 23353 MDR-TB cases treated according to WHO guidelines

  14. Abuja Declaration & Targets • Abuja Declaration on HIV, TB, and Other Related Infectious Diseases (2001) • Signed by African Union Heads of State • Commited 15% of annual budget to health • Zambia met the target, Namibia, South Africa, Uganda, and Malawi are all @11 % among South and East Africa in 2003

  15. Uses of Targets • Activist Case Study • Other uses of targets? -Advocating for targets to be created/ changed -Shadow reports, -Participation in global monitoring and evaluation process, -Based on monitoring and evaluation outcomes, advocating for actions and resources to achieve targets.

More Related