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1. Data Sources for Building Pest Lists 2. Australian Plant Pest Database

1. Data Sources for Building Pest Lists 2. Australian Plant Pest Database. Dr Ian Naumann, Office of the Chief Plant Protection Officer. SPS Awareness and Introduction to PRA, Lembang, Indonesia 18-19 April 2005. Overview.

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1. Data Sources for Building Pest Lists 2. Australian Plant Pest Database

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  1. 1. Data Sources for Building Pest Lists2. Australian Plant Pest Database Dr Ian Naumann, Office of the Chief Plant Protection Officer SPS Awareness and Introduction to PRA, Lembang, Indonesia 18-19 April 2005

  2. Overview • ISPM 8 – definition of pest record and criteria for evaluating a record • Information sources and how criteria can be used to evaluate the records they contain • Importance of reference collections and the records they preserve • Information management systems • Local databases • Sharing information among databases • Australian Plant Pest Database • Global linking of databases

  3. International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures (ISPMs) ISPM 3. Code of Conduct for the Import and Release of Exotic Biological Control Agents ISPM 6. Guidelines for Surveillance ISPM 8. Determination of Pest Status in an Area ISPM 11. Pest Risk Analysis for Quarantine Pests

  4. ISPM 8. Determination of Pest Status in an Area PEST RECORD Scientific name of pest Classification Life stage Identification method Date of record Locality, including site particulars Name of host Host damage or method of collection Prevalence Bibliographical references

  5. ISPM 8. Determination of Pest Status in an Area RELIABILITY OF A RECORD 1. Collectors 2. Technical Identification 3. Location 4. Recording and publication

  6. ISPM 8. Determination of Pest Status in an Area • 1. Collectors • Taxonomic specialist • Professional diagnostician • Scientist • Technician • Expert amateur • Non-specialist • Collector/identifier 1. Collectors 2. Technical Identification 3. Location 4. Recording and publication

  7. ISPM 8. Determination of Pest Status in an Area • 2.Technical Identification • Biochemical or molecular diagnosis • Specimen or culture in official collection, taxonomic description by specialist • Specimen in general collection • Description and photograph • Visual description only • Method of identification not known 1. Collectors 2. Technical Identification 3. Location 4. Recording and publication

  8. ISPM 8. Determination of Pest Status in an Area • 3.Location and date • Delimiting or detection surveys • Other field or production surveys • Casual or incidental field observation, possibly with no defined location/date • Observation with/in products or by-products; interception • Precise location and date not known 1. Collectors 2. Technical Identification 3. Location 4. Recording and publication

  9. ISPM 8. Determination of Pest Status in an Area • 4.Recording and publication • NPPO record/RPPO publication (where refereed) • Scientific or technical journal (refereed) • Official historical record • Scientific or technical journal (not refereed) • Specialist amateur publication • Unpublished scientific or technical document • Non-technical publication, periodical, newspaper • Personal communication, unpublished 1. Collectors 2. Technical Identification 3. Location 4. Recording and publication

  10. Unpublished information (letters, unpublished documents) Pest Information Sources Grey Literature (conference proceedings; pamphlets, PRA’s) Primary Literature (research papers, specialist texts) Listservers Newspapers Secondary Literature (“encyclopaedias”) Electronic sources Specimen information

  11. ISPM 8. Determination of Pest Status in an Area • 4.Recording and publication • NPPO record/RPPO publication (where refereed) • Scientific or technical journal (refereed) • Official historical record • Scientific or technical journal (not refereed) • Specialist amateur publication • Unpublished scientific or technical document • Non-technical publication, periodical, newspaper • Personal communication, unpublished 1. Collectors 2. Technical Identification 3. Location 4. Recording and publication

  12. Unpublished information (letters, unpublished documents) Pest Information Sources Grey Literature (conference proceedings; pamphlets, PRA’s) Primary Literature (research papers, specialist texts) Listservers Newspapers Secondary Literature (“encyclopaedias”) Electronic sources Specimen information

  13. Pest Information Sources Primary Literature (research papers, specialist texts) 1. Collectors 2. Technical Identification 3. Location 4. Recording and publication

  14. Pest Information Sources Grey Literature (conference proceedings; pamphlets, PRA’s) 3. Location

  15. Pest Information Sources 3. Location 4. Recording and publication Secondary Literature (“encyclopaedias”)

  16. Pest Information Sources 2. Technical Identification 3. Location Electronic sources

  17. Pest Information Sources Unpublished information (letters, unpublished documents) 1. Collectors Listservers Newspapers 2. Technical Identification 3. Location

  18. Pest Information Sources 1. Collectors 2. Technical Identification 3. Location 4. Recording and publication Specimen information

  19. Pest Information Sources 1. Collectors 2. Technical Identification 3. Location 4. Recording and publication Specimen information

  20. Overview • ISPM 8 – definition of pest record and criteria for evaluating a record • Information sources and how criteria can be used to evaluate the records they contain • Importance of reference collections and the records they preserve • Information management systems • Local databases • Sharing information among databases • Australian Plant Pest Database • Global linking of databases

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