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REO and Short Sale Buyers. Steve and Kat Sanders 951-847-7353 katlady@ca.rr.com. REO and Short Sale Buyers. What they are How to find them Are they a “good deal”? What is a good offer? Documentation Dealing with Buyers. Short Sale vs REO.
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REO and Short Sale Buyers Steve and Kat Sanders 951-847-7353 katlady@ca.rr.com
REO and Short Sale Buyers • What they are • How to find them • Are they a “good deal”? • What is a good offer? • Documentation • Dealing with Buyers
Short Sale vs REO • A short sale is still owned by a private party borrower and the bank still has a lien/loan. • Foreclosure is the process by which the lender takes ownership of the property (NOD to Notice of Sale – 121 days) • An REO is a property that has been through the foreclosure process and is now owned by the lender under a trustee’s deed and the borrower is a tenant and SOL.
Representing Buyers • REO’s and Short Sales attract buyers looking for a “deal” • What does a “deal” look like to the buyer? • How much do they need to put down? • How much cash do they have for repairs? • What can they qualify for? • Can your buyer do section 1? • Can your buyer afford to do the repairs?
Short Sale • Loans plus closing costs are higher than value • Some lender somewhere is taking a loss and they don’t like that. • How much of a loss are they willing to take?
Short Sale • The list price may bear no relation to the real price • Bait and Switch agents • Is it a lender confirmed short sale? • Mother-in-law syndrome (lender) • How long are you willing to wait for an answer? • Is it a good deal?
Short Sale - Offer • How much? • How short? • Is there a 2nd? • Up to 10% short may be acceptable. • A wiped 2nd may be acceptable, but is unlikely • Don’t waste your time or your client’s. It’s all you have. • There are other “deals” out there.
Making an Offer • RPA • PAA • SSA • Patience – 4-6 weeks • The lender doesn’t own it yet.
How Do I find REO’s in the MLS? • Legal section of the MLS – run a search for REO (2/3) • Run a word search in public remarks (REO, Real Estate Owned, Corporate, Repo) • Run a word search in private remarks (REO, Real Estate Owned, Corporate, Repo)
Representing Buyers-REO • Is an REO the best deal? • When was the last time the Buyer used their toolbox? • Which is better, cash or credit? • Repairs are not generally financeable • Upgrades in a resale are included in the purchase price • Section 1 • Sellers fix very little (if anything at all)
Condition of the Property • Not all REO’s are in bad shape • Not all REO’s are in good shape • People forced from their homes are often angry. Ask the listing agent if the former occupants have been an issue. While the lender/owner does not have to disclose, the agent does. • You owe it to your client to ask. Only disclose what you know, in writing, by saying, ”The listing agent indicates that the former occupant _______”. Fill in the blank and document when and what time you spoke to the listing agent.
The Offer Process • The list price has been determined by an appraiser or by an agent (BPO) and is generally already at the lower end of the market • The REO committee or note investor has approved a price. Offers within that price will be readily accepted and processed • Offers below pre-approved prices may take longer for acceptance and are likely to be rejected, particularly those in the first 30 days
Making an REO Offer • In a normal market you cannot deal • In a buyer’s market it’s “Let’s Make a Deal” • 10% below list and you are in the game, more is very iffy • Look for properties that have just been reduced. • Ask for escrow and title, but you probably won’t get them • Ask for closing costs not to exceed $................ • Section I is a maybe. Other repairs not likely, but it doesn’t hurt to ask.
Making an Offer • READ the office comments carefully in the MLS • Qualify the buyer through the REO’s lender • No matter what, you will be countered • Title and Escrow • There will be a point at which the lender will not deal • Discount the price for what needs to be done and explain it. • Normal response time can be a day or two, but many lenders will take a week to 10 days
The Lender’s Addendum • Some requirements from out of state lenders are illegal in California (SDWH) • Repairs almost always excluded • Hear, see and speak no evil. No NHD, no TDS, no SBSA, etc. • I know nothing, As-Is, Where-Is. • It doesn’t matter. If the client really, really, really wants the property and it is a good enough deal, shut up and sign it, knowing the buyer will have to pay for everything anyway.
REO and Short Sale Buyers The End Steve and Kat Sanders 951-847-7353 katlady@ca.rr.com