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Panel Session “Lighting Africa” May 19, 2010 “When asked if I am pessimistic or optimistic about the future, my answer is always the same: If you look at the science about what is happening on earth and aren’t pessimistic, you don’t understand the data. But if you meet the people who are working to restore this earth, and you aren’t optimistic, you haven’t got a pulse… Inspiration resides in humanity’s willingness to restore, reform, rebuild, recover, re-imagine, reconsider… ” - Paul Hawken May 3, 2009 Therese C. Jordan, Ph.D. VP Business Development tjordan@konarka.com
World Insolation Map Every hour, enough sunlight energy reaches the Earth to meet the world’s energy demand for a whole year. --- U.S. Department of Energy
Solar Technologies Source: (Adapted from) Daniel Fraile, EPIA
Price Trends in Solar Modules 440 solar module prices less than $4.00/Wp (31.5% of total) Lowest retail price for multi-crystalline silicon $1.74/Wp. Lowest retail price for a mono-crystalline silicon $2.07/Wp. Lowest thin film price $1.50/Wp Not all models equal… brand, attributes and certifications matter.
Emerging PV 3rd Generation Thin Film OPV Renewable Energy Organic Chemistry Printed Electronics Power Plastic R
Next Generation PV Silicon PV Systems Organic PV Systems Bulk heterojunction solar cell which is molecularly designed and nano-engineered
Monolithically integrated modules Buss Bar Electrode Active Layers Encapsulation Substrate Fully automated production process for module construction
Attributes of Organic PV Design features: • Flexible • Thin • Light-weight • Impact Resistant • Low light sensitivity (indoor/outdoor) • Multiple colors: red, green, blue • Transparent version • Customized voltage Truly Green: • Recycleablility • Environmental impact on a per Watt peak basis which is 80-95% lower than silicon*
Sustainability Perspective: Lifecycle Assessment A. L. Roes et al, Progress in Photovoltaics 17, 372 (2009)
Portable Power Charging of Accessories: • Batteries • Mobile phones • Lighting • Other small devices
Remote Stand Alone Structures 8V, 12V & 24V battery charging standard systems Trickle charging over a range of conditions.
Trickle Charging Effects At full sun Silicon can provide 50- 200% more power than thin films including OPV OPV thin film c-Si a-Si thin film CIGS thin film At low light OPV can produce 170% more power than traditional solar.
Trickle Charging Effects At full sun Silicon can provide 50-200% more power than thin films including OPV OPV thin film c-Si a-Si thin film CIGS thin film At low light OPV can produce 170% more power than traditional solar.
Performance Specifications for OPV Conformable, Thin, Lightweight, Durable Plastic Solar Panel
Lighting Africa… • Konarka Power Plastic • Thin • Light • Unbreakable • Flexible • Low-light Sensitive
Pico Light • “Plug and Play” • 3 light levels ( 20hrs at low, 10hrs at medium, 6 hrs at high level) • High Power LED , 50,000 hrs lifespan ( up to 120 lumens ) • 10 WhNiMHBattery • USB output to charge mobile phones ( comes with adaptor for most common mobile phones),MP3 Players • Durability • 2 years Warranty
Integrated Portable Charging Solar Bags • Convenient charging for cell phones, iPods, etc. • Trickle charge to battery • Full mechanical, stress, thermal testing • Durability & Robustness
On-the-Go Power Canopy: • 28 watt Hoop Solar Charger – suitable for laptop, iPad, small device charging • Sectioned fiberglass camp poles, sets up in minutes • Carry case; Roll-up Design
Stand-alonePortable Charging 1W Foldout Charger • Power: 1 watts • Vmpp 7.9 Volts • Battery: Li-Ion • Capacity 2800 MA • Fold Up Carry Case • (4.0 x 7.5 x .75 Inches) 2W Foldout Charger Power: 2 watts Vmpp 7.9 Volts Battery: Li-Ion Capacity 2800 MA Carry Case Dimensions (7.5 x 7.5 x 1.0 inches)
Stand-alone Portable Charging 28 watt Retractable Solar Charger w/ integrated battery pack Panel: 1140 Power 28 watts Vmpp 15.8 Volts Battery: 8 D cells for 12 volts Horizontal Mode Hold Down Stakes Vertical Mode Aluminum Retractor Case 8 D Rechargeable Batteries USB Connector Konarka Technologies - Confidential & Proprietary
High Impact Rigid Structures, Temporary Shelters & Large-scale Installations…
High Impact Rigid Structures, Temporary Shelters & Large-scale Installations…
High Impact Rigid Structures, Temporary Shelters & Large-scale Installations…
More Remote and Portable Trends Solar Kiosk for Work & Camp Environments(Customer: Singapore)
Flexible thin film takes solar from the rooftop to the trail… Portable Light weight All lighting conditions Durable The best way to predict the future… is to create it!