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s i m p l e p a s t. Use : 1. Simple Past expressES completed actions which happened at a definite time in the past. “Geçmişte belli bir zaman da tamamlanmış eylemleri anlatır.” I graduat ed from university in 1988. Use :
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Use: 1. Simple Past expressES completed actions which happened at a definite time in the past. “Geçmişte belli bir zamanda tamamlanmış eylemleri anlatır.” I graduated from university in 1988. Use: 1. Simple Past expressES completed actions which happened at a definite time in the past. “Geçmişte belli bir zamanda tamamlanmış eylemleri anlatır.” I graduated from university in 1988. Use: 1. Simple Past expressES completed actions which happened at a definite time in the past. “Geçmişte belli bir zamanda tamamlanmış eylemleri anlatır.” I graduated from university in 1988. Now in 1988
Simple Past expressES completed actions which happened at a definite time in the past. “Geçmişte belli bir zamanda tamamlanmış eylemleri anlatır.” I came to Kastamonu in 1991. Now in 1991
Simple Past expressES completed actions which happened at a definite time in the past. “Geçmişte belli bir zamanda tamamlanmış eylemleri anlatır.” I was in Rize when I was a child.
Simple Past expressES completed actions which happened at a definite time in the past.“Geçmişte belli bir zamanda tamamlanmış eylemleri anlatır.” I bought a Renault TX in 1993.
2. To express permanent (sürekli, değişmez, sabit, kalıcı) situations in the past. I studied English for three years. (I don’t study English anymore.) 1 2 3 IN THE PAST Now
3. To express the actions which happened one after the other (stories or narratives) He left the house, got into the bus and drove away. leave get into drive away
3. To express the actions which happened one after the other (stories or narratives) He did his homework, put his booksintothebagandwent to school. DO his homework put his booksintothebagGO to school
4. To expresspasthabitsorrepeatedactions (withfrequencyadverbs) My father USUALLYtook me to the cinema when I was a child.
To expresspasthabitsorrepeatedactions (withfrequencyadverbs) I alwaysplayed computer games when I was a child.
Use:1. to expresstheduration of an actionwhichwashappenINGat a definite time in thepast. This time YESTERDAY I was having lunch with my friends. AT PRESENT PRESENT Şimdiki zaman AM, IS, ARE + VERBing Şimdiki zaman THIS TIME NOW TODAY Was, were + VERBing Geçmiş zaman P A S T GEÇMİŞ ZAMAN Now
this time YESTERDAY this time LAST WEEK this time LAST YEAR I am speakingnow. (present) This time yesterday I was watching tv. (PAST) Was, were + VERBing Geçmiş zaman THIS TIME YESTERDAY P A S T GEÇMİŞ ZAMAN
2. To expressactionShappening at thesame time in thepast. While my mother was cooking in the kitchen, my father was reading a book in the room. i n t h e p a s t Mymother WAS cookING in thekitchen. P A S T GEÇMİŞ ZAMAN Myfather WAS readING a book in theroom. AT THE SAME TIME
2. To expressactionShappening at thesame time in thepast. While the teacher was speaking, the students were listening to him carefully. the teacher was speaking the students were listening
3. To express a continuous action interrupted by a shorter or sudden action. When he heard a knock on the door, He was watching tv.
3. To express a continuous action interrupted by a shorter or sudden action. When he HAD an accident, He was driving very fast. Have an accident
4. To set the background scenes to the stories. It was 10.00 p.m and She was alone at home. It was raining cats and dogs….
4. To set the background scenes to the stories. It was a winter morning, Everywhere was white. The little girl was out. She was sad. She was sitting on the bank…..
5. To express temporary states or actions in the past. In those years, She was working as a typist. a typist
5. To express temporary states or actions in the past. In those years, there were lots of forests there.
5. To express temporary states or actions in the past. In those years, they were washing their clothes in the river.
6. To express IRRITATING habits or repeated actions in the past. (with ALWAYS) While she was going to work, She wasalways losing her keys.
6. To express IRRITATING habits or repeated actions in the past. (with ALWAYS) She wasALWAYS eating her nails.