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Shaping, Prompting, Fading

Shaping, Prompting, Fading. SpEd 690 Class Spring, 2007. Pace, Iwata, Edwards, & McCosh. Restraint Devices Risks. Pace, Iwata, Edwards, & McCosh. Participants Previous treatments. Pace, Iwata, Edwards, & McCosh. Dependent Variable Measurement. Pace, Iwata, Edwards, & McCosh.

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Shaping, Prompting, Fading

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  1. Shaping, Prompting, Fading SpEd 690 Class Spring, 2007

  2. Pace, Iwata, Edwards, & McCosh • Restraint Devices • Risks

  3. Pace, Iwata, Edwards, & McCosh • Participants • Previous treatments

  4. Pace, Iwata, Edwards, & McCosh • Dependent Variable • Measurement

  5. Pace, Iwata, Edwards, & McCosh • Independent Variable:

  6. Pace, Iwata, Edwards, & McCosh • Results:

  7. Berberich, Perloff, & Schaeffer • Participants

  8. Berberich, Perloff, & Schaeffer • Target Behavior • Description of training environment

  9. Berberich, Perloff, & Schaeffer • Successive Approximations • Step 1 • Step 2 • Step 3

  10. Berberich, Perloff, & Schaeffer • Step 4

  11. Berberich, Perloff, & Schaeffer • Results:

  12. Howie & Woods Experiment 1 • Participants • Behavior being shaped

  13. Howie & Woods • Experimental Manipulations • Measurement • Results

  14. Howie & Woods Experiment 2 • Purpose • Experimental Manipulations • Results:

  15. Howie & Woods Experiment Three • Purpose • Experimental Manipulations • Results

  16. Isaacs, Thomas, & Goliamond • Participants

  17. Isaacs, Thomas, & Goliamond Patient A • Target behavior • Approximations reinforced

  18. Isaacs, Thomas, & Goliamond Patient B • Target behavior • Approximations reinforced

  19. Isaacs, Thomas, & Goliamond • Generalization

  20. Gutentag & Hammer • Participant

  21. Gutentag & Hammer • Parent Training Procedures

  22. Gutentag & Hammer • Assessment of food preferences • Assessment of reinforcers • Recording of food consumption

  23. Gutentag & Hammer • Design: • Reinforcement: • Extinction:

  24. Gutentag & Hammer • Results:

  25. Frank & Wacker • Participants • Dependent Variable

  26. Frank & Wacker • Independent Variable

  27. Frank & Wacker • Design (to include phases)

  28. Frank & Wacker • Results

  29. Day • Concerns about prompting:

  30. Day • Setting & Tasks:

  31. Day • Dependent Measure

  32. Day • Design & Procedure

  33. Day • Results

  34. Wolfe & Cuvo • Why is this research important?

  35. Wolfe & Cuvo • Participants

  36. Wolfe & Cuvo • Design • Materials

  37. Wolfe & Cuvo • Procedure • Training • Extra-stimulus prompting • Within-stimulus prompting

  38. Wolfe & Cuvo • Results & Discussion

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