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Musical Terminalogy

Michal Nejedlý - PHOHŽ. Musical Terminalogy. …DICTIONARY…. Staff = Notová osnova Treble clef = Houslový klíč Note = Nota Rest = Pomlka Triplet = Triola Tie = Vazba Sharp = „Křížek“ Flat = „Béčko“ Scale = Stupnice M easure = Takt Chord= Akord. Staff and Clefs.

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Musical Terminalogy

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  1. Michal Nejedlý - PHOHŽ Musical Terminalogy

  2. …DICTIONARY… • Staff = Notová osnova • Treble clef = Houslový klíč • Note = Nota • Rest = Pomlka • Triplet = Triola • Tie = Vazba • Sharp = „Křížek“ • Flat = „Béčko“ • Scale = Stupnice • Measure = Takt • Chord= Akord

  3. StaffandClefs • A staff is made up of five horizontal lines and four spaces. • A clef is a musical symbol placed at the beginning of the staff that determines the letter names of the lines and spaces. • Treble clef and Bass clef are main clefs. Bass clef (Fclef) Treble Clef (Gclef)

  4. Noteand Rest

  5. Noteand Rest • Our music system has seven notes. • If we add a dot to a note its duration will increase by half its own value. Triplet Ties

  6. Dynamic • Dynamic is power performace song. Crescendo and Descrescendo Contretemps

  7. KeySignatures • Key signatures are the flats or sharps you see after the clef. Whena Sharp orFlatis added to a note it raises or lowers the note by a Half-step. Naturals are notes without sharps or flats.

  8. Wholeand Half steps • A whole stepcontains two half steps. • The distance between each note is known as a half step.

  9. Scale • Scaleis a series of notes selected among these twelve notes. Scale C major (basic scale). Scale D major with two sharps. Scale F major with one flat.

  10. Timesignatures • The time signature is indicated at the beginning of the measure using two numerals: • The upper number indicates the number of beats in the measure, 3 in this case. • The lower number indicates the note that will occupy one beat.

  11. Intervals • An interval measures the distance between two notes. • Prime/First - c to c • Second - c to d • Third - c to e • Fourth - c to f • ….etc

  12. CHords • Three or more notes simultaneously sounded form a chord.

  13. Test • What´s picture number. 1? • How many beats does a whole notehave ? • What´s picture number 2 ? • How many sharps or flats does Cmajorhave? • Interval c to c is called…?

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