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Background on the FBI s Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System IAFIS

AGENDA. Background on the FBI fingerprint systemStandards and interoperabilityThe Next Generation IAFIS. FBI-National Fingerprint System . In the United States, criminal fingerprint records are kept at 3 levels:Local (town, city, county)State Federal (FBI, Secret Service, etc.)A complete

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Background on the FBI s Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System IAFIS

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    1. Background on the FBI’s Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System IAFIS James J. Jasinski FBI IAFIS Program Manager (retired from the FBI)

    2. AGENDA Background on the FBI fingerprint system Standards and interoperability The Next Generation IAFIS

    3. FBI-National Fingerprint System In the United States, criminal fingerprint records are kept at 3 levels: Local (town, city, county) State Federal (FBI, Secret Service, etc.) A complete fingerprint search requires searching all 3 levels. Interoperability is critical

    4. FBI-National Fingerprint System 1924- the FBI starts to maintain the national criminal fingerprint database From 1924 to the 1980s-manual system In the 1980s-semi automated

    5. FBI-National Fingerprint System 1980s FBI had over 34 million records Over 40,000 searches per day Criminal searches took 30-142 days Civil searches took 14-35 days State and local systems were much faster Users wanted a change

    6. FBI National Fingerprint System User systems were advanced over the FBI’s system 3 problems arose: 1) The FBI was unable to meet User times 2) No standards 3) No interoperability

    7. FBI National Fingerprint System 1989-FBI committed to change its system Created a concept called “Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System” IAFIS. “Integrated”-AFIS plus criminal history in one search

    8. FBI National Fingerprint System IAFIS is 3 separate components 3 Components are: Identification, Tasking and Networking Designed and built by Litton PRC Criminal history Designed and built by SAIC AFIS Designed and built by Lockheed Martin

    9. FBI National Fingerprint System Designed to support criminal law enforcement around the world. To support over 70,000 federal agencies, states, local and international community users. Design had to consider existing systems Identification not authentication.

    10. FBI National Fingerprint System Interoperability with existing systems was critical No standards for Automated Fingerprint Identification Systems Interoperability required standards

    11. FBI National Fingerprint System Top box is an image Middle box is minutiae Bottom box is template

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