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Agreement n. 134676-2007-RO-GRUNDTVIG-GMP. AIDS. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. HIV. Human Immunodeficiency Virus. HISTORY AIDS WORLD. 1981- first cases of difficult to diagnose illnesses ( in the USA and UK) 1982 - named the illness AIDS 1983 – discovery / isolation HIV virus
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Agreement n. 134676-2007-RO-GRUNDTVIG-GMP An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
AIDS Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
HISTORY AIDS WORLD • 1981- first cases of difficult to diagnose illnesses ( in the USA and UK) • 1982- named the illness AIDS • 1983–discovery/isolation HIV virus • 1985- registration of the first test to find anty-HIV antibodies (ELISA) An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
1986- start of clinical studies on AZT • 1986- confirmation of the present of anty-HIV antibodies in Congo inhabitants from 1959 • 1988- ONZ decided that 1 December should be World Day of Fight with AIDS • 1991- red ribbon was created a symbol of hope and solidarity with ill people An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Robert Gallo - the man who discovered HIV virus An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Flu’s virus An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Scheme of HIV virus An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Spatial model of HIV virus An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
HIV viruses that are attacking lymphocytes An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
HIV viruses on the surface of the lymphocytes An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
The picture of the enlargement of the lymph node that is HIV infected An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Why can’t the human body fight the HIV virus? • HIV virus attacks and destroys T lymphocytes – parts of human immunity system • HIV virus shows huge changeable behavior An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
The HIV Life Cycle An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
The connection of the virus to the surface of the cell. Proteins that are on the surface of the virus are joining with the receptories of the host. An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
The genetic material RNA is coming into the lymphocyte, kapsyd (white surrounding) is staying outside. An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
The genetic information of HIV virus is coming into the lymphocyte’s nucleus. An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
RNA of the virus is included/written into the lymphocyte’s genetic information in the nucleus. An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
On the base of virus genetic information the lymphocyte produces the virus’ protein instead of it’s own ones. An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
There are new viruses and the lymphocyte is being destroyed. An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
To be infected HIV virus has to go inside the circulation system in the human body An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Discharges and bodily fluids that can infect: • Blood • Sperm (semen) • Vaginal fluid • Breast milk • Spino-cerebral fluid An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
INFECTED ( CARRIER ) = ILL An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Illness symptoms An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
AIDS illness symptoms/histoplazmoza/ An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Kaposi's sarcoma An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
The herpes on the body of 7-year-old child An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Rash on feet An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Mycoses of mucus membrane An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Epidemiology- World An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Epidemiology- World Data on 31 December 2007 • Number of people living with HIV/AIDS - 33,2 mln • Number of infected people in 2006 – 2,5 mln • Number of people who died from AIDS in 2003 –2,1 mln • Total number of deaths since 1981 – 25 mln An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Since 2001 we have seen the raise of the number of new HIV infections by sex way systematically. • Nowadays these cases are about 70 % of all HIV infections. An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
Social campaigns - World An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education
„HIV+”INFECTED (ILL) „HIV-”HEALTHY PERSON An e-learning environment for HIV/AIDS education