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Traditional Definitions ? Major Gifts and Planned Gifts. Major Gifts: large gifts from wealthy individuals, often pledged Typically includes gifts from corporations and foundationsPlanned Gifts: Planned giving deals with structured deferred gifts from older, middle-class individuals** Thanks t
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1. Case Studies: Integration of Planned Giving and Major GivingGreg Lichti, CFREAssociate Director, Gift Planning, PMHF
2. Traditional Definitions – Major Gifts and Planned Gifts Major Gifts: large gifts from wealthy individuals, often pledged
Typically includes gifts from corporations and foundations
Planned Gifts: Planned giving deals with structured deferred gifts from older, middle-class individuals*
* Thanks to Malcolm Burrows for these definitions.
3. Trends toward Gift Planning Increasing understanding that nearly all major gifts are planned gifts, and vice versa
Increasing focus on relationship-based fundraising – a new model beyond Capital Campaign and traditional Planned Giving
4. Trends toward Gift Planning Many charities pursuing some form of merger between major giving and planned giving departments
Smaller charities having one staff person who is responsible for both major and planned gifts
5. Trends toward Gift Planning Understanding of social donors (campaign donors motivated significantly by recognition, peer reinforcement and campaign-based asks) VS personal donors (self-motivated, often growing out of a personal experience with a cause)
Increased focus on individual donors – largest donations
6. Gift Planning – An Emerging Model A model which is donor centred and which seeks to help donors to maximize charitable contributions which are appropriate and meaningful to them over the course of their lives
A model which is focused on the needs of the donor, while also serving the needs of the institution
7. Gift Planning – Some Characteristics Builds on strengths of traditional major gift fundraising including sales model, prospect research, solicitation and utilizing community networks
Builds on strengths of traditional planned giving including face-to-face donor contact, technical knowledge, a planning focus and collaboration with professional advisors
8. Gift Planning – Some Characteristics Thoughtful planning – related to the framing of the project in line with the donor’s interests and the institution’s needs, recognition, tax issues, stewardship, etc. – is a part of the gifting process
An ongoing relationship building model – a more holistic, long-term model than the concept of moves management
9. Gift Planning – Some Characteristics Assumes a contact manager model, where a particular donor manager relates to a donor in an ongoing way
Both current and deferred giving options are discussed with donors, as appropriate
Can often involve the use of named funds – both expendable and endowed – as a giving vehicle for both current and deferred gifts
10. Gift Planning – Some Characteristics Ongoing development model, not just campaign focused
Can include a strong emphasis on securing current major gifts
Provides options to top up current gifts with deferred gifts when a larger current gift is not possible
Provides for the option of significant deferred gifts – an often missed opportunity
11. Case Study #1 = Mr. King Review of Case Scenario
Small group discussion
Reporting back from small groups
12. Case Study #1 = Mr. King Giving Options
Current Cash
Current gift of securities
Provides a better way of dealing with capital gains
13. Giving Options 3. Gift of Residual Interest - Cottage
Involves signing an irrevocable gift agreement that would retain use of cottage during life and 1-2 years after death
After the 1-2 year period, a trustee would sell the property and divide the proceeds among Princess Margaret Hospital Foundation and any other charitable beneficiary
14. Giving Options Gift of Residual Interest - Cottage
Provides for a current tax receipt, with the amount determined using a formula that takes into account the value of the property, the number of years the property will be used and the applicable discount rate.
15. Giving Options Gift of Testamentary Trust – Cottage
A gift established in the will
The will would instruct the executor to set up a testamentary trust to enable the spouse to use the property for 1-2 years
At the end of the 1-2 years, the trustee would sell the cottage and divide the proceeds among the charities
The charities would issue the estate a receipt for the value of the gift
16. Giving Options 5. Gift in Will
Could take the form of simple cash (including a portion of the proceeds of the sale of the cottage) or a gift of securities in the estate
6. Gift of Life Insurance
Could include the proceeds of an existing personal policy or a policy held by his former company
17. Other Considerations Engaging Dr. Sherman to develop a proposal for the King Fellowship and communicating this to donor
Securing support of the Hospital
Health of Mr. King and sensitivity of language related to talking about future
The role of Mr. King’s spouse and advisors
Ethical issues
18. Steps in the Gift Planning Process Communication with Mr. King and his advisors
Communication through phone calls, emails and fax
Introduction of the concept of the King Fellowship endowed fund
Education regarding gifting options
Use of gift illustrations
Life expectancy
19. Ultimate Gift Scenario Ultimately, rejected idea of more complex gifts
Current vs Deferred of $500,000 – chose a deferred gift of $500,000 in will
Additional gift of $500,000 – partial proceeds of corporate life insurance policy
Worked with Mr. King and lawyer to draft will
Arranged for fund agreement to be drafted and signed
20. Later Developments Mr. King died in 2003 and PMHF received $1 million gift shortly thereafter
At his request, pursued gift from his former company
Former colleague and Mrs. King have become volunteers on fundraising team
Campaign to raise additional funds for King Fellowship
Additional current and deferred gifts
21. Case Study #2 = Smith Family Case scenario involving all current gifts – lots of planning involved.
Proposed endowed fund to honour Mr. Hall in meeting with Ms. Smith and her father Mr. Smith
Trouble – not enough recognition in Fund
Dr. Sherman proposes $2 million Chair, $1.5 million Professorship or $1 million Fellowship as alternatives
22. Case Study #2 = Smith Family Counter proposal - $500,000 gift over 5 years
Challenge – Want to name a $2 million Chair
Proposal and gift chart - $600,000 gift over 6 years and fundraise a minimum of $400,000 – PMHF will commit to raising $1 million
Meeting to discuss, followed by donor agreement
23. Ultimate Gift Scenario Smith Family Foundation committed to gift of $600,000 over 6 years
Mr. Smith and his daughter Ms. Smith became fundraising volunteers and raised an additional $450,000 in pledge gifts.
PMHF is in process of raising $1 million to match - $450,000 raised to date
Hall Chair to established in 2004
Ongoing stewardship of family and donors
24. Discussion – Opportunities, Questions, Barriers related to Gift Planning Opportunity for wonderful planning with donors
Does the need for money “now!” get in the way of deferred gifts and gift planning in general?
Need for cross training of staff
Goals and administrative systems that reward current and deferred gifts
Development of solutions to match the charity and people involved
25. Conclusions – Gift Planning A model which is donor centred and which seeks to help donors to maximize charitable contributions which are appropriate and meaningful to them over the course of their lives
A model which is focused on the needs of the donor, while also serving the needs of the institution
26. Resources for Gift Planning Consider purchasing Planned Giving for Canadians by Frank Minton and Lorna Somers (Somersmith Books – 905-689-2538
Consider joining the Canadian Association of Gift Planners and attending the CAGP national conference in Toronto, April 14-17, 2004: www.cagp-acpdp.org