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Ch. 17 sec. 3-4 The Reformation Chart

Ch. 17 sec. 3-4 The Reformation Chart. Martin Luther . Wrote 95 Thesis against the Catholic Church selling Indulgences, and nailed them (Thesis) to a church door Began the Reformation. Friar Johann T etzel.

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Ch. 17 sec. 3-4 The Reformation Chart

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  1. Ch. 17 sec. 3-4 The Reformation Chart

  2. Martin Luther • Wrote 95 Thesis against the Catholic Church selling Indulgences, and nailed them (Thesis) to a church door • Began the Reformation

  3. Friar Johann Tetzel • Sold Indulgences to pay for the rebuilding of St. Peter’s Basillica (church) in Rome

  4. Pope Leo X • Issued a decree threatening Luther with excommunication

  5. Lutherans • Followers of Luther who separated from the Catholic Church

  6. Holy Roman Emperor Charles V • Catholic • Issued the Edict of Worms declaring Luther an outlaw, and went to war with Protestant Princes • Created Peace of Augsburg

  7. Protestants • Christians who belong to non-Catholic Churches • Originated from German Princes protesting other princes remaining loyal to the Pope.

  8. King Henry VIII • Got laws to end Pope’s power in England so he could divorce his wife • Made King head of Church

  9. Queen Elizabeth I • Set the Anglican Church or Church of England, a mix of Protestant and Catholic

  10. Huldrych Zwingli • Religious reformer in Switzerland • Wanted believers to have more control of Church

  11. John Calvin • Published book on Protestant theology • Ideas of the “Elect” and “Predestination” – Basis of Calvinism • Believed government should be a theocracy

  12. John Knox • Brought Calvinism to Scotland, with community churches governed by Presbyters

  13. Presbyterians • Followers of Knox’s version of Calvinism

  14. Huguenots • Followers of Calvin in France

  15. Anabaptists • Believe a person should be re-baptized when they are old enough to decide as adults • Persecuted by both Catholics and Protestants

  16. Ignatius of Loyola • A Catholic reformer • Part of the Catholic Reformation or Counter Reformation • Loyola University in Chicago was called St. Ignatius College

  17. Jesuits • Catholics in the religious order of followers of Ignatius in the Society of Jesus • Missionaries

  18. Council of Trent

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