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Development of a Murine Perfusion System. Nicola Asgill Fredrick Hilliard George Kittos. Objectives. Langendorff perfusion system Requirements: Miniature scale Fluid temperature controlled Inter-changeable components Drug introduction into perfusate. Background.
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Development of a Murine Perfusion System Nicola Asgill Fredrick Hilliard George Kittos
Objectives • Langendorff perfusion system • Requirements: • Miniature scale • Fluid temperature controlled • Inter-changeable components • Drug introduction into perfusate
Background • Langendorff Perfusion System • Simulates natural blood flow • Retrograde fluid flow • Attached to aorta • Examine effects of drug on heart
Background (cont.) • Current technology • ADInstruments • Mouse, rat and guinea pig analysis • BP • ECG • HR • Cardiac output • Flow rate
Considerations for project • Why will this work? • Controlled temperature, flow rate and pressure • Improvement of heat stability • Multi-drug delivery capability • Disposable components • Why is this important? • Possible testing applications: • Drug delivery • Cardiac cell response
Peltier Elements Beakers Teflon Polyethylene Peristaltic Pump Tygon Tubing Drug Infusion Apparatus Temperature Sensor Flow Sensor Valves Components
Peltier Element Test • Goals • Show functionality – Heating capabilities • Calculate Time Constant • To heat from room temperature to 37 ± 1°C • Determine appropriate input voltage
Peltier Element Test • Protocol • 8mL of water in Teflon Beaker • Place on Peltier element • Turn on element and measure temperature at 5 second intervals for 5 minutes
Peltier Element Test • Input Voltage – 8V • Time Constant (25°C - 37°) = 149 sec
Peltier Element Test • Input Voltage – 12V • Time Constant (25°C - 37°) = 86.34 sec
Peltier Element Test • Input Voltage – 15V • Time Constant (25°C - 37°) = 62 sec
Peltier Element Test • Conclusion: • Input Voltage of 8V – longer time to heat sample, needs to be faster to perfusate at constant temp. • Input Voltage of 15V – faster heating, but found that this voltage will cause the device to fail. • Input Voltage of 12V – faster heating and the device did not malfunction
Tygon Tubing Peltier Element Current Work • Heating Perfusate to 37 ± 1°C • Designing and manufacturing transparent heart chamber • Testing Peristaltic Pump • Need a Flow Rate of about 250mL/min
Future Work • Create a LabView Module for controlling and maintaining constant temperature • Acquiring additional components • Assembling Prototype
Thanks Questions?