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Introduction. Cross cultural perspectivesFamily centered careOverview :Preliminary MentionRe-opening the Donation Discussion. California Transplant Donor Network . Cross cultural perspectives. CTDN's commitment to creating a culturally neutral model of careGuarding against ethnocen
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1. FAMILY SUPPORT AND THE DONATION DISCUSSION
PRELIMINARY MENTION
AND
RE-OPENING THE DONATION DISCUSSION
Johanna Castro, MSW Family Resource Coordinator
CALIFORNIA TRANSPLANT DONOR NETWORK
Š California Transplant Donor Network
2. Introduction
Cross cultural perspectives
Family centered care
Overview :
Preliminary Mention
Re-opening the Donation Discussion
Š California Transplant Donor Network
3. Cross cultural perspectives
CTDNs commitment to creating a culturally neutral model of care
Guarding against ethnocentrism
Adopting cultural humility
No assumptions no judgments!
Openness to all input
Š California Transplant Donor Network
4. Family Centered Care
What is family centered care
in action?
Š California Transplant Donor Network
5. Family Care and Donation A simple definition
The role of CTDN staff is to ensure that families have the opportunity to have a fully informed decision making process
This requires:
timeliness and
Sensitivity Š California Transplant Donor Network
6. Fundamental belief
Families need and deserve the opportunity to stabilize their cognitive and psychological functioning prior to being offered information about donation Š California Transplant Donor Network
7. We know how to assure this We recruited experienced social workers
We performed qualitative analysis of best practices (defined by family satisfaction as well as consent rates)
We incorporated principles from
Grief theory (especially Acute Grief)
Crisis Intervention theory
Š California Transplant Donor Network
8. Philosophy and Protocols We adopted Guiding Principles that put the family first
We developed a Family Care Sequence that prioritizes support and stabilization of the family prior to the donation discussion
Š California Transplant Donor Network
9. The CTDN Sequence of Care Six flexible steps:
1 Communication
2 Beginning Family Support
3 Brain Death Discussion
4 Coping with Loss
5 Donation Discussion
6 Aftercare for All Families
Š California Transplant Donor Network
10. Why the emphasis on stages and slowing things down?
The cognitive functioning of grieving families
The early no to donation is often associated with denial about the death of their loved one
Even the early yes is not an informed decision
Maslow says so
!
physiological; safety; social; respect; actualization
Š California Transplant Donor Network
11. Maslows Theoretical Model (1943)