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THE INTERNATIONAL STUDENT WELCOME AND ORIENTATION PROGRAMME 200 9 THE MILESTONES OF SLOVENIA N HISTORY. Prof. dr. Z arjan Fabjan čič. SOCRATES PROGRAMME 200 9 /20 1 0 SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA.
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THE INTERNATIONAL STUDENT WELCOME AND ORIENTATION PROGRAMME 2009THE MILESTONES OF SLOVENIAN HISTORY Prof. dr. Zarjan Fabjančič
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The territory area of Slovenia is A) 2.000, B) 20.000, C) 30.000, D) 40.000 sq. km.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The territory area of Slovenia is A) 2.000, B) 20.000, C) 30.000, D) 40.000 sq. Km.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The territory area of Slovenia is A) 2.000, B) 20.000, C) 30.000, D) 40.000 sq. Km. B
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The territory area of Slovenia is A) 2.000, B) 20.000, C) 30.000, D) 40.000 sq. Km. • The population of Slovenia is A) 200.000, B) 1,200.000, C) 2,000.000, D) 2,100.000. B
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The territory area of Slovenia is A) 2.000, B) 20.000, C) 30.000, D) 40.000 sq. Km. • The population of Slovenia is A) 200.000, B) 1,200.000, C) 2,000.000, D) 2,100.000. B
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The territory area of Slovenia is A) 2.000, B) 20.000, C) 30.000, D) 40.000 sq. Km. • The population of Slovenia is A) 200.000, B) 1,200.000, C) 2,000.000, D) 2,100.000. B C
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA B • The territory area of Slovenia is A) 2.000, B) 20.000, C) 30.000, D) 40.000 sq. Km. • The population of Slovenia is A) 200.000, B) 1,200.000, C) 2,000.000, D) 2,100.000. • The ethnic minorities, living in Slovenia are A) Serbs, Turks, Albanians; B) Croats, Germans, Spaniards; C) Hungarians, Italians, Roms (Gypsies); D) French, Italians, Germans. C
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA B • The territory area of Slovenia is A) 2.000, B) 20.000, C) 30.000, D) 40.000 sq. Km. • The population of Slovenia is A) 200.000, B) 1,200.000, C) 2,000.000, D) 2,100.000. • The ethnic minorities, living in Slovenia are A) Serbs, Turks, Albanians; B) Croats, Germans, Spaniards; C) Hungarians, Italians, Roms (Gypsies); D) French, Italians, Germans. C
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA B • The territory area of Slovenia is A) 2.000, B) 20.000, C) 30.000, D) 40.000 sq. Km. • The population of Slovenia is A) 200.000, B) 1,200.000, C) 2,000.000, D) 2,100.000. • The ethnic minorities, living in Slovenia are A) Serbs, Turks, Albanians; B) Croats, Germans, Spaniards; C) Hungarians, Italians, Roms (Gypsies); D) French, Italians, Germans. C C
THE MILESTONES OF SLOVENIAN HISTORY • Earthquakes in Slovenia : 4.5.1201, 25.1.1348, 11.10.1511, 14.4.1895.
THE MILESTONES OF SLOVENIAN HISTORY • Euroasian and African plates • Earthquakes • Natural resources of Slovenia – ores, oil, coal, wood
THE MILESTONES OF SLOVENIAN HISTORY • The lowest pass from Central and Eastern Europe to Italy
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA Celtic migrations in the 5th Century B.C.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The map of the Roman provinces and the Illyrico-Celtic mixture of tribes living on the territory, conquered and gradually settled by the Romans.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The Germanic tribes, pushed by the Huns, start invading the divided Roman Empire. They all crossed the present Slovenian territory living for a short period in this place. Gothic and Lombard tombs are found in Ljubljana and Kranj.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The Slavic migrations to the Alps from the South-East and the North (Paulus Diaconus, the 8th Century)
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • King Samo founded the union between Carantanians, Moravans, Czechs, and Sorbs (623-658) • (Fredegarius, Historia Francorum, 642)
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • Slovenians loose their independence, first under Bavarians in 744 and then under Franks in 788. The Avars are defeated by Charlemagne.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • Following the Verdun Treaty in 843, the Frankish Empire was divided between Charlemagne’s grand-sons. Slovenians belonged to Louis the German.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • Otto I. the Great, crowned as an Emperor of The Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation in 962.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The medieval duchies on the Slovenian territory. • The German feudals settle the serves from Bavaria and Svebia to Bled, Škofja Loka and Kočevje.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The Illyrian Provinces were spread from Carinthia to Dubrovnik and Boka Kotorska in Montenegro. • Their capital was Ljubljana.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The Dual Monarchy – the Austro-Hungarian Empire was established in 1867, making the two parts equal in their independent administration. It lasted until the end of the first World War in 1918.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The Carinthian plebiscite in 1920. The results in favour of Austria.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • One quarter of the Slovenian territory and the whole of Istria are contributed to Italy at Rapallo conference in 1920.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenians after 1918.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The occupied Slovenia (1941-1945)
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • Federal and socialist Yugoslavia after 1953.
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • Slobodan Milošević Milan Kučan – President of the Republic France Bučar – President of the Parliament Lojze Peterle – Prime Minister
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The ethnic structure in Slovenia in 1991 (according the census of population): • 87,9% Slovenians • 0,4% Hungarians • 0,2% Italians • 2,8% Croats • 2,4% Serbs • 1,5% Muslims
SOCRATES PROGRAMME 2009/2010SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CONTEMPORARY SLOVENIA • The religious structure in Slovenia in 1991 (according the census of population): • 71,4% Catholics • 1,0% Protestants • 1,5% Muslims • 2,4% Ortodox • 23,5% atheists
WELCOME 2009 MAKROEKONOMIJA • 2004: 25 držav članic. Pridružijo se: Estonija, Latvija, Litva, Poljska, Češka republika, Madžarska, Slovaška, Slovenija, Malta in Ciper. • 2004: 25 držav članic. Pridružijo se: Estonija, Latvija, Litva, Poljska, Češka republika, Slovaška, Slovenija, Malta in Ciper.