450 likes | 632 Views
P DE’s Discretization. Sauro Succi. Now to actual PDE’s. PDE’s Family. Diffusion Equation. Advection-Diffusion Equation. Advection-Diffusion-Reaction Equation. Diffusion Equation. DE: Dispersion Relation. Dispersion Relation: Fourier. Fourier Transform: plane-wave superposition.
E N D
PDE’sDiscretization Sauro Succi
PDE’s Family Diffusion Equation Advection-Diffusion Equation Advection-Diffusion-Reaction Equation
Dispersion Relation: Fourier Fourier Transform: plane-wave superposition
DE: Dispersion Relations Continuum Discrete
Dispersion Relation: general Propagation/Dispersion: Diffusion/Hyperdiffusion
NumericalDiffusion: positive = overdamping
Numericaldispersion: Gibbsphenomena
Computational molecules Elementarytrimer (stencil) builds up a crystal (matrix)
DE: Discrete DR Square and Sum: Stable: 2nd order accurate
Discrete DR: Dispersion Divide: Exact
AE: Euler centered 1st order centered: unconditionally unstable
AE: Centered-Euler Neverbetween [0,1] together >>>>> Unstable!
AE: DDR Unconditionally unstable!
AE: phase errors Dispersion errors: 3rd order
Stabilize AE centered Addartificialdiffusion Lax-Wendroff Upwind Time centered ……
Stability analysis: general Propagation
Stability analysis: general (<1) (>0)
General: Stability and dispersion Infrared limit: k,omega to zero
ADE: Stability analysis Conditionally stable!
LW: Stability analysis Unconditionally stable!
AE: Upwind Onesided: first order in BOTH space and time
AE: Upwind For 0<alpha<2 botha,b are in [0,1]: Stable!
Summary ========= =========== DE_centered AE_centered ADE_centered ADE_LW AE_Upwind