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Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Submission Title: [ WPAN Positioning ] Date Submitted: [ 19 Sep 2005 ] Source: [ Ian Gifford ] Company [ Freescale ] Address [] Voice:[ +1 978 815 8182 ], FAX: [], E-Mail:[ giffordi@ieee.org ]

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Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)

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  1. Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Submission Title: [WPAN Positioning] Date Submitted: [19 Sep 2005] Source: [Ian Gifford] Company [Freescale] Address [] Voice:[+1 978 815 8182], FAX: [], E-Mail:[giffordi@ieee.org] Re: [UWB Forum Liaison] Abstract: [Short contribution on my thoughts on WPAN roadmapping and how to position the WNG.] Purpose: [Precursor overview and benchmark what is going with regard to other 802 and non 802 wireless WG/TG/SC, wireless SG, and WNG activities. The purpose is to request the SCwng members to be active wrt liaisons both internal and external to the SC.] Notice: This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein. Release: The contributor acknowledges and accepts that this contribution becomes the property of IEEE and may be made publicly available by P802.15. Gifford, Freescale

  2. IEEE 802.15 WPAN SCwng Wireless Next Generation Standing Committee Gifford, Freescale

  3. Content • Overview of pitch • How we got here • Short summary of the IEEE 802.15 history • Where we are • Short summary of the IEEE 802.15 status • Where we are going • overview and benchmark what is going with regard to (wrt) to other 802 and non 802 wireless WG/TG/SC, wireless SG, and WNG activities Gifford, Freescale

  4. Overview of the pitch 802.15 SCwng should focus here but needs to be aware of Gifford, Freescale

  5. 802.15 history • The idea started in July 1997 in Nashua NH USA during an IEEE PASC Plenary Session. • The 802.15 WPAN™ effort focuses on the development of consensus standards for Personal Area Networks or short distance wireless networks.  These WPANs address wireless networking of portable and mobile computing devices such as PCs, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), peripherals, cell phones, pagers, and consumer electronics; allowing these devices to communicate and interoperate with one another. The goal is to publish standards, recommended practices, or guides that have broad market applicability and deal effectively with the issues of coexistence and interoperability with other wired and wireless networking solutions. Gifford, Freescale

  6. 802.15 today • Published • IEEE Std 802.15.1™-2002 • IEEE Std 802.15.1™-2005 • IEEE Std 802.15.2™-2003 • IEEE Std 802.15.3™-2003 • IEEE Std 802.15.4™-2003 • Active Task Groups • P802.15.3a, .3b, & .3c • P802.15.4a & .4b • P802.15.5 Gifford, Freescale

  7. 802.15 Future? Source: gsc10_grsc3_05 ITU-R_EMF.ppt Gifford, Freescale

  8. 802.15 positioning • The original IEEE 802 Wireless Standards Positioning vs. Data Rates and Mobility Chart Gifford, Freescale

  9. 802.15.3a position…humor  Merged Proposal #1 Trench Merged Proposal #2 Trench Gifford, Freescale

  10. WPAN positioning PAN LAN MAN WAN Short-range devices 3/4G mobile IMT-2000 WLAN WMAN RFID ITS UWB Source: gsc10_grsc3_05 ITU-R_EMF.ppt Gifford, Freescale

  11. 802.11g WPAN positioning (cont)Data Rate vs. Range 10Gbps 802.15.3a UWB 1Gbps 802.11n 100Mbps 802.16d Data Rate 802.11a 10Mbps 802.11b 802.20 HSDPA 1xEV-DO 1xEV-DV 1Mbps 802.15.1 100kbs 802.15.4 WCDMA Cdma2000-1x GSM/GPRS/EDGE 802.15.4a UWB 10kbs 1m 100m 10000m 10m 1000m Distance in meters = Standards and commercial products available = Standards under development = Standards available, no commercial products Gifford, Freescale

  12. WPAN positioning (cont)Areas vs Standards IEEE 802 ETSI WAN UMTS, EDGE (GSM) MAN WiMAX* HiperMAN & HiperAccess IEEE 802.16 WirelessMAN LAN HiperLAN/2 RLAN IEEE 802.11 WirelessLAN Wi-Fi* PAN IEEE 802.15 WirelessPAN WiMedia* Bluetooth* UWB Forum* ZigBee Alliance* ETSI BRAN Source: gsc10_grsc3_16 ETSI BRAN.ppt *Industry fora for promotion and certfication Gifford, Freescale

  13. WPAN positioning (cont)Wireless Broadband Technologies 1x-EV-DO Rev 0 1x-EV-DO Rev A 1x-EV-DO Rev B 3GPP2 Standards cdmaOne IS-95A/B Cdma2000-1x 1xRTT cdma2000-1x Rev C/D CDMA2000 -1x Rev E 3GPP Standards GSM/GPRS GSM/GPRS GSM/GPRS GSM/GPRS HSDPA Rel. 6+1 IEEE Standards 802.11n 802.11b 802.11a 802.11g Wi-Fi ZigBee Bluetooth WiMedia 802.15.4a 802.15.4 802.15.1 802.15.3 802.15.3a UWB Forum WiMax 802.16d 802.16e 802.20 Gifford, Freescale

  14. WPAN positioning (cont)Systems beyond IMT-2000 Systems beyond IMT-2000 will encompass the capabilities of previous systems ITU-R M.BWA: IEEE 802.16e Mobility Mobility New capabilities of systems beyond ITU-R F.BWA: IEEE 802.16-2004HiperMAN/ACCESS WCDMA HSDPA High High New Mobile Access cdma20001x EV-DO EV-DV Enhanced Enhanced IMT IMT - - 2000 2000 IMT-2000 IMT - 2000 Dashed line indicates that the exact data rates associated with systems beyond IMT-2000 are not yet determined Enhancement Enhancement WMAN NWA New Nomadic / Local Low Low Area Wireless Access 1 1 10 10 100 100 1000 1000 IEEE 802.11a/b/gHIPERLAN Peak Useful Data Rate (Mb/s) Peak Useful Data Rate (Mb/s) Source: gsc10_grsc3_02 Global BWA activities in ITU_R.ppt interconnection Digital Broadcast Systems Nomadic / Local Area Access Systems Gifford, Freescale

  15. 5 Forces Driving WPAN Competiton… Potential Entrants Threat of new entrants WPAN Competitors Rivalry Among Existing 802 WGs Bargaining power of “suppliers” Bargaining power of “buyers” Potential Entrants Potential Entrants Threat of substitute standards and specifications or services Potential Entrants Gifford, Freescale

  16. ISO JTC1 IEC ITU NATIONAL ADMINISTRATIONS CEN NATIONAL BODIES CENELEC ETSI INDUSTRY, USERS ETC. Structures in standardization… Gifford, Freescale

  17. SDO, Consortia, Fora, etc… Gifford, Freescale

  18. The 802.15 WPAN SCwng should liaise with as many groups as possible? • Internal • 802.1, 802.11, 802.16, 802.20, 802.21, 802.22 • http://ieee802.org/dots.html • External • SDOs • Consortia • Etc. • ETSI’s GSC? • WWRF? Gifford, Freescale

  19. Global Standards Collaboration (GSC) aka ETSI • GSC • http://www.gsc.etsi.org/ • GSC10 • 28 August to 2 September 2005 • Sophia Antipolis, France • http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/gsc/gsc10/ • http://portal.etsi.org/docbox/Partners/Gsc10/ • Global Standards Collaboration (GSC) is composed of the Global Telecommunications Standards Collaboration (GTSC) and Global Radio Standards Collaboration (GRSC): • GRSC: • http://portal.etsi.org/radio/GlobalRadioStandardsCollaboration/GRSC.asp • GSC11 • GSC#11 will be held in Chicago, USA • 28 May - 2 June 2006 • (Hosted by TIA) • http://www.gsc.etsi.org/ Gifford, Freescale

  20. Wireless World Research Forum (WWRF) • WWRF • http://www.wireless-world-research.org/ • WWRF14 • 07-08 July 2005 • San Diego California • http://www.wireless-world-research.org/meetings/WWRF14/WWRF14-default.html • WWRF15 • 08-09 December 2005 • Paris, France • http://www.wireless-world-research.org/meetings/WWRF15/WWRF15-default.html Gifford, Freescale

  21. Thank You! Mercie Danke gracias Grazie Arigato Kamsa Hamaida Xie_Xie Shukriya Thoinks, Moite Cheers Gifford, Freescale

  22. Backup WPAN frequency and spectrum management issues are equally important. Gifford, Freescale

  23. Map of ITU regions Gifford, Freescale

  24. US Frequency Allocations Gifford, Freescale

  25. GHz 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 U-NII U-NII U-NII USA Radio loc. MSS Radio loc. and other ISM and other HIPERLAN HIPERLAN HIPERLAN HIPERLAN Europe Radio loc. and other ISM and other Radio loc. MSS ITS 4.9 5.0 ISM 5.030-5.091 Amateur Japan Radio loc. MSS Radar Radar and other 5.150 5.250 5.350 5.470 5.725 International common band according to WRC-03 NWA / WLAN NWA / WLAN Frequency Assignment of 5GHz Band in USA, Europe and Japan • USA : 5.15-5.35 GHz, 5.725-5.825 GHz • Europe : 5.15-5.35 GHz, 5.47-5.875 GHz • Japan : 5.15-5.25GHz, 4.9-5.0GHz, 5.03-5.091 GHz Gifford, Freescale

  26. GHz 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 USA 27.5 28.35 29.1 29.25 31.0 31.3 40.0 24.25 24.45 38.6 17.7 19.7 25.05 25.25 Europe 17.7 19.7 24.5 26.5 37.0 39.5 Japan 17.7 18.72 19.22 19.7 22.0 22.4 22.6 23.0 38.0 38.5 39.0 39.5 25.250 27.0 Frequency Assignment of 18 - 40GHz Band in USA, Europe and Japan USA : 17.7-19.7 GHz, 24.25-24.45 GHz, 25.05-25.25 GHz, 27.5-28.35 GHz, 29.1-29.25 GHz, 31.0-31.3 GHz, 38.6-40.0 GHz Bandwidth:5.1GHz Europe : 17.7-19.7 GHz, 24.5-26.5 GHz, 37.0-39.5 GHz Bandwidth:6.5GHz Japan : 17.7-18.72 GHz, 19.22-19.7 GHz, 22.0-22.4GHz, 22.6-23.0GHz, 25.25-27.0 GHz, 38.0-38.5 GHz, 39.0-39.5 GHz Bandwidth:5.05GHz Gifford, Freescale

  27. GHz 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 54.25 58.2 59 64 65 66 Unlicensed USA 55.78 62 64 65 Europe 54.25 59 66 Unlicensed Japan Frequency Assignment of 60GHz Band in USA, Europe and Japan USA : 54.25-58.2GHz, 59-64GHz, 65-66GHz Europe : 55.78-62GHz, 64-65GHz Japan : 54.2-66GHz Gifford, Freescale

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