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You still have the regular Present Endings (only a b / bi / bu in front). - b o - bi mus - bi s - bi tis - bi t - bu nt. How to form the Future Active Indicative ( 1 st and 2 nd Conjugations ):. Go to the infinitive. Drop the ‘re’. Add the following endings: -bo -bimus
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You still have the regular Present Endings (only a b / bi / bu in front) -bo -bimus -bis -bitis -bit -bunt
How to form the Future Active Indicative (1st and 2nd Conjugations): • Go to the infinitive. • Drop the ‘re’. • Add the following endings: -bo -bimus -bis -bitis -bit -bunt
How to form the Future Active Indicative (3rd and 4th Conjugations): • Go to the infinitive. • Drop the ‘re’. (-io verbs add an ‘i’ before ending) • Add the following endings: -am -emus -es -etis -et -ent
-bo, -bi, -bu in 1 and 2.-a and -e in 4 and 3. 1st/2nd -bo -bimus -bis -bitis -bit -bunt 4th/3rd -am -emus -es -etis -et -ent
-io Verbs will always have an ‘i’ before the ‘e’ as in partics. and imperf. audiam audiemus audies audietis audiet audient
Future for “sum, esse, fui” ero erimus eris eritis erit erunt
Future Endings 1st conjugation verbs look like: spectabit, cantabit, laborabit, intrabit 2nd conjugation verbs look like: sedebit, ridebit 3rd conjugation verbs look like: bibet, scribet, quaeret, discet 4th conjugation verbs look like: audiet, dormiet, veniet
Future or Present? • portat • dicit • monebit • dabat • aget • dicet • monet • audiunt • venient • cantabit
-bo, -bi, -bu in 1 and 2.-a and -e in 4 and 3. 1st/2nd -bo -bimus -bis -bitis -bit -bunt 4th/3rd -am -emus -es -etis -et -ent
What is the Future Perfect Tense? It is used to refer to an action that will happen in the future but will happen before another action in the future. Cf. the distinction between the Pluperfect and Perfect tenses.
How to form the Future-Perfect Active Indicative: • Go to the 3rd Principal Part. • Drop the ‘i’. • Add the following endings: -ero -erimus -eris -eritis -erit -erint
How to form the Future-Perfect Active Indicative for Sum, esse, fui: • It conjugated just like any other verb. fuero fuerimus fueris fueritis fuerit fuerint