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National Laboratory of Materials and Structural Models (LanammeUCR ) Transportation Infrastructure Program PITRA-LanammeUCR. Ing. Luis Guillermo Loria-Salazar, MSc , PhD General Director. Areas of expertise. Seismic engineering and risk management .
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National Laboratory of Materials and Structural Models (LanammeUCR) Transportation Infrastructure Program PITRA-LanammeUCR Ing. Luis Guillermo Loria-Salazar, MSc, PhD General Director
Areas of expertise • Seismicengineering and riskmanagement. • Soils and rocksengineering (soilscience). • Structuralengineering. • Constructionmaterialsengineering. • Road engineering (PITRA Program – Law 8114 and 8603).
LEGAL FRAMEWORKLaw 7099 In 1996, Law 7099 givesto LanammeUCR, category of referenceNationalLaboratory in civil and roadinfrastructurefield in Costa Rica
LEGAL FRAMEWORKLaw 8114 Item 6º— Auditfindingstoguaranteethequality of thenationalroadnetwork. In orderto use efficientlythepublicinvestment, theUniversity of Costa Rica willbeabletoholdagreementwiththeNationalRoadway Council (CONAVI) in orderto do bymeans of theNationalLaboratory of Materials and StructuralModelsthefollowingtasks: Acreditation and training programsforlaboratorytechnicalassistant. Technicalaudits of projects in execution. Twoyearlyevaluation of allthelongnationalroadnetwork. Yearlyevaluation of theroads and bridges underfranchisse. Constantlyupdated of technicalspecifications manual and publications of a new edition (reviewed and updated) each ten years. Technicalauditstothelaboratoriesinsidetheroad sector. Technical Support tothe director of the MOPT Road Direction, as totheminister and viceministerfromthe sector. Execution and supportwithupdatingprograms and transfer activities of technologyaddressedtoengineers and inspectors. Researchprogramsaboutpavementsinfrastructureproblemsfromthe country.
LEGAL FRAMEWORKLaw8603 Octuber 11st, 2007 ChangetotheLaw 8114. • Item 5: Sourcesshouldbetransferred in directway. • Item6: “j – Withthepurposetoguaranteethequality of thecantonal roadnetworkand forreasonableapplicablethings, themunicipality and the UCR, bymeans of the LanammeUCR, couldcelebrateagreementsto do equivalentstaskstothepointsbefore.
Costa RicanReseach • Law 7099-1996 • Establish a National Laboratoryconstructionmaterials LanammeUCR • All the construction technologies must be tested and evaluated by LANAMME. • Agreement Interamerican Development Bank (BID) and UCR USD 1 million to build the laboratory and acquire initial equipment.
History LANAMME’spavementlab: 1997 1 Marshall hammer. 2 viscometers. 1 penetrometer.
History • The condition of the highway system of Costa Rica in 1997 • Lack of government control (DOT). • Empiricism in the making-decision process. • Most of the projects failed nearly after construction.
History Congresscreated: LAW 8114: 2002
Law8114 • FUEL TAX: 30% of the market price of fuels will be used to do rehabilitation of the Costa Rican’ roads and highways. • The congress assigned the 1% of the tax to LanammeUCR for accomplishing various objectives.
Law 8114 Objectives • Auditing the rehabilitation projects constructed with the DOT funding. • Applied research of the problems of the national road network. • Technology transfer and acreditation of engineers and technicians. USD 1,5 billion 2012-1016 PUBLIC INVESTMENT
Law 8114 Objectives: • Evaluation of the national road system every two years with high-tech equipments: FWD, RSP, Geo3D, laser macrotexture and Griptester. • Advising the municipalities and local governments in QA/QC, pavement design, material design and analysis, PMS,etc. • Advising specific needs of the Minister of Transportation. • Evaluation of the national bridges system. • Developing of the Standard Specs. Manual.
Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR) Simbología Unidad Actual ------- Unidad proyectada 1 Gerente de Calidad 2 Gerente Técnico Alcance de la Acreditación Director LANAMME Coordinador Unidad de Gestión de Calidad (UGC)1 Consejo Asesor Jefatura Administrativa Asistente del Coordinador de la UGC Secretaría Dirección Recursos Humanos Cómputo Recepción Mensajería Proveeduría Coordinador General de Laboratorios2 PITRA Coordinador Ingeniería Sísmica Coordinador Coordinador de Laboratorios Infraestructura Vial Coordinador de Laboratorios Infraestructura Civil Estructuras Coordinador Geotecnia Coordinador Jefe Lab.Ensayos Dinámicos Pavimentos Jefe Laboratorio de Fuerza Jefe Laboratorio Mezclas Bituminosas Jefe Laboratorio de Estructuras Jefe Laboratorio Ligantes Asfálticos Laboratorio de Campo Fuerza Técnicos Técnicos de Laboratorio Técnicos de Laboratorio Estructuras Técnicos Técnicos de Laboratorio Técnicos de Laboratorio Profesionales LanammeUCR Organization Chart • More than 80 testsaccreditedby ISO 17025. • Firstlaboratory of theareawiththataward. Jefe Laboratorio de Concreto y Agregados Jefe Laboratorio Geotecnia y CBR Geotecnia y CBR Técnicos Concreto y Agregados Técnicos Secretaria Coordinador General de Laboratorios Encargado de Recepción de Muestras Encargado de Mantenimiento Encargado de Bodega Mecánico de Precisión
CURRENT INSTALLED CAPACITY • 150 workers • Civil engineers • Chemical engineers • Chemists • Mechanical engineers • Administrators • 3 Lawyers • Technical of laboratory • 50 assistant students
CURRENT INSTALLED CAPACITY • It is one of the most equipped laboratory around the world in materials and structures engineering. • In roads, it is classified as one of the 5 most equipped laboratories in the world.
BUILDINGS AREA • Two buildings of laboratories and technology transference center: 8,000 m2 • Liberia Campus: 1200 m2 of buildings in a total area of 10,000 m2
DEVELOPMENT MODEL • Even though having sources, LanammeUCR had generated plans and projects. • LanammeUCR created a development platform from 1995 to 2001 • The definition of the Law 8114 was done when a development platform existed
PITRA Objetive We are lookingfortheimprovement in the QUALITY OF LIFE of thecostaricanpeople and our COMPETITIVE as country
PITRA TransportationInfraestrutureProgramfrom LanammeUCR Alsoouracademicwork, since 2002 itcoordinatesdirectlyworksassignedbytheLaw 8114 to LanammeUCR
PITRA • Entities of lawtogiveresults of thework of auditfindings: • LegislativeAssembly, • AdministrationMinistery, • MOPT, • GovernmentAccountability Office and • PublicBodyResponsibleforDefendingPublicRights.
HistoricalMoments • There are threephases: • 2002-2007: Phase of so muchdisagreementwith MOPT-CONAVI-Industry. • 2007-2009: Betterrelationship. • 2009-2013: Time of so muchinterchagewithevery sector, firsttherelationwiththeindustryimproves, thenwith COSEVI, MOPT and CONAVI.
HistoricalMoments • 2009-2013 • More than 50 mettingswithbuilders, consultants, privatedlaboratories, and others. • 2011: ItwascreatedtheACCORD FOR THE RESCUE OF THE NATIONAL ROAD NETWORK: CCC, CFIA, ACCCR, A. of Consultants, UCCAEP.
Atypicalresponsabilities of theacademy • Directrelationshipwith CGR. • Meetings in assembly, court, etc. • Participation in conflictivesituations: Bridge overtheRiver Virilla, publiccontracts, etc.
Developmentbasedonplanstomediumterm • Preparation of workeswithpostgradestudies • Five-year plan • Anual budget of fundsfromlaw 8114 • Examples: • New building • Liberia Campus • HVS purchase • Acquisitionvibratingtable
WORK PIVOT: TechnologicalTransference Technicalsupport Audit of theNational Network Road AppliedResearch
Academicmodel of development 90 workers 8 Ph D 12 M Sc Graduatedfrom:
Academicmodel of development • 40 studentassitants in 2013
ScientificPotential • Nano-Scaleevaluations • AFM, Raman, Infrared, DSC, • DMA • Materialsevaluation • Rheology • Dynamiccharacterization of the material • Fatigue, E*, RLT, Creep, APA, Hamburg Wheel • Behaviorevaluation • Natural ScaleTrackInstrumentation • HVS NANO MICRO MACRO NATURAL SCALE
Current Installed Capacity NANO MICRO MACRO NATURAL SCALE
Material Analysis Raman & AFM
Budgetinvested: equipment and facilities Maintenance: USD 1 millon/year
AGREEMENTS AND ACTUAL CONTRACTS (OPERATING) PROMEVIAL Significant change in the quality life of citizens Improving in thequality of thestructure
Scientific and Technical Magazines • Road Infrastructure • Semestral, 1999 • Technicalnewsletter PITRA • Biweekly, 2010 • Specialpublications • 2011
RamanSpectrum DSC TGA Recycledmaterials FT-IR Gas
Project forimprovingthebehavior of roads PaveLAB HVS