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Camp Pendleton GIS. HISTORY: GIS came to Camp Pendleton in the mid-1980s, starting at the Public Works Office. Environmental offices quickly adopted GIS soon after that. GIS DEPLOYMENT AT PENDLETON IN 2005:Two major areas of use of GIS: 1.Environmental Security: Natural Resources, Environmental
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1. Camp PendletonGIS Presented by:
David Toney, Geographer
Information Systems Branch
AC/S Environmental Security
MCB Camp Pendleton
(760) 763-1990 david.toney@usmc.mil
2. Camp Pendleton GIS HISTORY:GIS came to Camp Pendleton in the mid-1980s, starting at the Public Works Office.Environmental offices quickly adopted GIS soon after that.
GIS DEPLOYMENT AT PENDLETON IN 2005:
Two major areas of use of GIS:1. Environmental Security: Natural Resources, Environmental Compliance2. Public Works: Infrastructure
Other stakeholders: - Fire Department: Wildland Fire Planning
- Operations and Training: Deployment of forces for training activities.
3. Migration to SDE 2002: Camp Pendleton decided upon an Enterprise GIS system
Required a need for a Geodatabase structure that would make sense
SDSFIE standard was adopted for GIS data
All data would be stored in an SDE server hosted by Public Works Office (all data hosted separately up to this point)
Dual effort identified:
Environmental Security and Public Works would evaluate their data separately, and then add appropriate data to SDE
Public Works effort:
Dumped all relevant data layers into SDE
Contractor slowly reviewing data, one layer at a time, conforming to standard as necessary
Metadata to be written at a later date
Environmental Security effort:
No data dumped into SDE
Evaluating data one layer at a time. Writing metadata, creating metadata tables as each layer is evaluated.
Loading data as it is complete and ready inclusion in the SDE
4. Spatial Data Standards(SDSFIE) SDSFIE Spatial Data Standards for Facilities, Infrastructure and Environment
An implementation of Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) standards
Adherence to Executive Order 12906, signed by President Clinton in 1994, requiring Federal agencies to collect geospatial data
in a manner that meets all relevant standards.
Multi-thematic data model
Database schema that conforms to relational database concepts but is not proprietary.
Data standards developed and maintained by CADD/GIS Technology group of the US Army Corps of Engineers: https://tsc.wes.army.mil
5. Why use SDSFIE standards? Standard procedures and requirements across all installations
Conforms to Federal guidance
Facilitates data sharing among installations, through to the Headquarters level
Allows Headquarters to do data calls and regional planning with a minimum of effort layers and attributes are common between installations
Data collection is simplified by providing contractors a common database schema at the start of a project
Standard set of attributes and domains, independent of installations
6. SDSFIE Data Model Entity Sets
highest level and broadest grouping
Similar to Feature Dataset in a Geodatabase
Examples: boundary, buildings, flora, transportation, utilities
Entity Classes
groupings of data within an Entity Set
Also similar to Feature Dataset in a Geodatabase
transportation transportation_air
transportation_marine
transportation_pedestrian
transportation_railroad
transportation_vehicle
7. SDSFIE Data Model Entity Types
Single map layer
Similar to Feature Class in a Geodatabase
transportation_vehicle highway_median_area
interchange_point
road_bridge_area
road_centerline
road_feature_point
road_area
vehicle_parking_area
Each layer contains individual attributes specific for the needs of that layer (domains have been developed if necessary)
Attribute Tables
The table containing the attributes for a particular GIS layer
8. Challenges of the SDSFIE SDSFIE is constantly evolving
Standards evolve and change once or twice a year. To stay current, you must keep up with the standards committee, and possibly update and revise your Geodatabase
Contractors
Sometimes difficult to get contractors to conform to SDSFIE standards.
Data conversion takes time
Slowly, you can migrate your data to the standards. If you have a lot of data, it can take a lot of time.
Attributes that dont conform to standards
Must load the data into outside tables, contained within the SDE or a Personal Geodatabase
9. Challenges of the SDSFIE(Data Example) Environmental Security has over 60 different layers related to endangered species management
Under the SDSFIE, most of these layers would be loaded into one table: fauna_special_species_site
Pros: Standardizes data, puts it all into one place
Cons: Different, non-SDSFIE attributes are collected for each species; requires loading additional attributes into outside tables
These additional tables are loaded into the SDE or Personal Geodatabase
Queries and layer files become important to allow for ease of access to data (i.e., user wants to see Snowy Plover nests from 1998)
10. Sample Attribute Table(road_centerline) Entity Set transportationEntity Class transportation_vehicleEntity Type road_centerlineAttribute Table trvehrcl
Attributes of road_centerline (not all attributes listed):category_d The importance of the road for transportation Primary, Secondary, Tertiarynum_lanes Number of normal traffic lands through the length of the centerlineuse_typ_d Current usage status of the road Abandoned, Active, Unknownroad_name Common name or street name used to refer to the stretch of roadalt_name Alternate name or second name for the roadrou1_typ_d First route type for the road County, Federal, Interstate, Local, Other, US Hwyrou1_name Route number or affiliated with the first route typetunnel_d Boolean indicating whether the segment is a tunnelleft_from Starting point for addresses on left side of roadconst_d Boolean indicating whether the road centerline is under constructionsuffix End of a road name (i.e., Street in N Oak Street)pre_type Prefix of a road name (i.e., N in N Oak Street)
11. Contact Information & Acknowledgements Camp PendletonDavid Toney, GeographerInformation Systems Branch, AC/S Environmental Security(760) 763-1990david.toney@usmc.mil
Spatial Data Standards for Facilities, Infrastructure and EngineeringCADD/GIS Technology GroupUS Army Corps of Engineershttps://tsc.wes.army.mil
SDSFIE Training (provided source material for this presentation)Geomorph Information Systems(619) 787-7974http://www.GeomorphIS.com