180 likes | 275 Views
Second chapter The relations of economic and legal. Part one Concept and characteristics of the legal relationship. The concept of legal relationship.
E N D
Second chapter The relations of economic and legal
Part one Concept and characteristics of the legal relationship
The concept of legal relationship Legal relation - a professional relation that is regulated by law (as between a lawyer and a client) .The relation that exists when one person requests and is granted professional help from a qualified source the legal relation that exists when one person justifiably places reliance on another whose aid or protection is sought in some matter.
Characteristics of the legal relationship Legal relationship is logically connected structure all elements, where the main poles of the connection are its actors realizing subjective legal rights, subjective legal responsibilities, authority and legal responsibility for the subjective Outcome that regard.
The constituent elements of the legal relationship The relationship - is a public attitude, regulated by rules of law Another view reduces to the fact that the relationship is a social relation special kind of (legal form of public relations) . legal relations - the legal relationship between the subjects of this relationship.
Part two Concept and characteristics of the relations between economic and relationship
The concept of economic and legal relations Legal relations - regulated by rules of law willful public attitude, expressed in a specific relationship between empowered to and obliged actors - carriers subjective legal rights, responsibilities, authority and provided by the State.
The economic characteristics of the legal relationship It is a kind of public relations, which are formed between individuals or group subjects of law regarding social security benefits or any interests. There can be no legal relationship with animals, plants, objects. The relationship is, but not with the law. For inhumane relation to the dog person is responsible not to the dog, and before the authorities standing guard over the protection of animals.
Part three Economic elements of the legal relationship
The main economic and legal relations As used by lawyers and legal scholars, the phrase "law and economics" refers to the application of the methods of economics to legal problems. Because of the overlap between legal systems and political systems, some of the issues in law and economics are also raised in political economy, constitutional economics and political science. Most formal academic work done in law and economics is broadly within the Neoclassical tradition.
The content between of economic and legal relationship A common concept of efficiency used by law and economics scholars is Pareto efficiency A legal rule is Pareto efficient if it could not be changed so as to make one person better off without making another person worse off. A weaker conception of efficiency is Kald or-Hicks efficiency.A legal rule is Kald or-Hicks efficient if it could be made Pareto efficient by some parties compensating others as to offset their loss.
Economic and legal relations of the object Law and economics has developed in a variety of directions. One important trend has been the application of game theory to legal problems. Other developments have been the incorporation of behavioral economics into economic analysis of law, and the increasing use of statistical and econometrics techniques. Within the legal academy, the term socio-economics has been applied to economic approaches that are self-consciously broader than the neoclassical tradition.
Part four Economic and legal relations, change and termination
The concept of economic and legal relations, change and termination • Termination of obligation due to unilateral refusal from obligation, if it is set by agreement or law, or cancellation of agreement; • Change of provisions of obligation; • Payment of forfeit; • Compensation of losses and moral damage.
The fact of economic laws Any relationship between facts is itself a fact, but only those relationships that we call laws transcend the individual case under consideration, which is why they are “special” relationships. For example, when applying the law of gravity to explain why an apple has just fallen from the tree to the ground, we do not have in mind a relationship that applies merely to this particular apple at this particular point of time and space. Rather, the law holds for all apples and for all other objects located on the surface of the earth; in fact, it holds for any two bodies, situated anywhere in the known universe.
Part five Economic Law implementation and protection of economic and legal relations