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Three-Person Mechanics

Three-Person Mechanics. Pre Game & Jump Ball. Pre-Game Position U1 has home team U2 has visiting team Jump Ball Position U1 chops clock and has the jumpers U2 has the eight non-jumpers Movement After The Tip R always winds up as Trail Direction & Arrow

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Three-Person Mechanics

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  1. Three-Person Mechanics

  2. Pre Game & Jump Ball • Pre-Game Position • U1 has home team • U2 has visiting team • Jump Ball Position • U1 chops clock and has the jumpers • U2 has the eight non-jumpers • Movement After The Tip • R always winds up as Trail • Direction & Arrow • T/C opposite table responsible for arrow

  3. U1 R U2 Pre-game Positions TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH

  4. U2 R U1 JUMP BALL POSITIONS TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH

  5. R U1 U2 C L T WHEN BALL GOES LEFT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • U1 becomes L (Lead). • U2 becomes C (Center). • R becomes T (Trail).

  6. R U1 U2 C L T WHEN BALL GOES RIGHT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • U1 becomes C (Center). • U2 becomes L (Lead). • R becomes T (Trail).

  7. Primary Coverage Area

  8. L T C Primary Coverage Areas TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • Lead Primary Area of Coverage. • Trail Primary Area of Coverage. • Center Primary Area of Coverage. • Both C and T should close down on shots.

  9. DESIGNATED SPOT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH ENDLINE VS SIDELINE

  10. L T C THREE POINT TRY – AREAS OF RESPONSIBILITY Marks the try. Signals successful. T Mirrors the successful signal. C Covering official signals successful. If Trail signals, Center mirrors – if Center signals, Trail mirrors. Lead has responsibility to assist Center and Trail in transition

  11. Ball Coverage

  12. L T C SHOT AND REBOUND COVERAGE • Trail is responsible for all shots in the foul-line half circle. • Center helps Trail with shots from foul line half circle on the Center’s side.

  13. L T C Shot and Rebound Coverage From Lead’s Left Area Weak-side Rebounding Action • Lead has shooter and strong-side rebounding action. • Center has interference and goaltending, then weakside rebounding action. • Trail has interference and goaltending, then perimeter rebounding action. Perimeter Rebounding Action Strong-side Rebounding Action

  14. L T C Shot and Rebound Coverage From Lead’s Right Area Strong side Rebounding Action • Lead has shooter and strong-side rebound. • Trail has interference and goaltending, then perimeter rebounding action. • Center has interference, goaltending, and weak-side rebounding action. Perimeter Rebounding Action Weak-Side Rebounding Action

  15. L T C Shot And Rebound Coverage From Trail’s Area Weak-Side Rebounding Action • Lead has strong-side rebounding action. • Trail has shooter and three-point line, then interference, goaltending, and perimeter rebounding action. • Center has interference, goaltending, and weak-side rebounding action. Perimeter Rebounding Action Strong side Rebounding Action

  16. L T C T C Rotation of Officials as Ball Moves From One Side To Another Close down position • The ball keys the rotation. • As ball moves the Lead should close down. • Lead should move laterally to ball side when the ball goes below the free throw line extended nearest the Center. • When the Lead rotates the Trail and Center also rotate positions.

  17. L T C Rotation of Officials as Ball Moves From One Side To Another When a player with the ball starts a drive to the basket from an official’s PRIMARY AREA, that official has the player and the ball all the way to the basket. • EXCEPTIONS: Quick shot or drive to the basket. When the Trail rotates to Center, that official picks up new primary coverage off the ball. Lead must officiate players in the post, even while moving across the lane. In most situations, Lead moves to ball side. • Note: There should never be two Trails. There may be two Centers for brief periods of time. Lead should not call across the key. Center’s Primary- Center’s Call

  18. L T C L T PRESS COVERAGE – ALL PLAYERS IN BACKCOURT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH 12 • Keep congested area covered with wide triangle. • New Trail has 10 second count in backcourt, remain with play action possibility of a quick turnover. • Center needs to stay with the play to help new Trail. 10 24 32

  19. FREE THROWS - THROW INS-TIME OUTS

  20. L T C FREE THROW • Lead official watches opposite lane plus first space table side, then foul and rebounding action. • Center official watches top two spaces opposite lane line, free-throw line and flight of ball. Then fouls and rebounding action. • Trail official watches all lane activity to assist Lead and Center.

  21. Violations out of bounds • ALWAYS stop the clock FIRST • Use proper signals • Don’t draw attention to yourself • Don’t turn your back to the players

  22. L T C Endline Throw-in in Frontcourt Table Side Remains In Frontcourt TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • LEAD HAS THE OPTION BASED ON BALL LOCATION. • BETWEEN THROW-IN AND BASKET • BETWEEN THROW-IN AND THE SIDELINE. • THE POSITIONING OF LEAD SHOULD BE BASED ON PROVIDING THE BEST POSSIBLE COVERAGE. THE LEAD HANDS THE BALL TO THE THROWER WHEN REMAINING IN THE FRONTCOURT.

  23. L T C T C SIDELINE THROW-IN IN FRONTCOURT, BALL OPPOSITE SIDE FRONTCOURT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • CENTER CALLS A VIOLATION • BECOMES NEW TRAIL TO ADMINISTER THROW-IN. • OLD TRAIL BECOMES NEW CENTER. • LEAD BOXES IN PLAY, MOVES TO TRAIL’S SIDE. • THE TRAIL SHOULD BOUNCE THE BALL TO THE THROWER.

  24. L T C T C SIDELINE THROW-IN IN BACKCOURT OPPOSITE SIDE, AFTER BEING IN FRONTCOURT, RETURNS TO FRONTCOURT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • CENTER CALLS OUT-OF-BOUNDS VIOLATION OPPOSITE SIDE LINE. • CENTER MOVES TO BACKCOURT AND BECOMES NEW TRAIL TO ADMINISTER THROW-IN. • TRAIL MOVES TO NEW CENTER, ADJUSTS TO PLAYERS. • LEAD BOXES IN THE PLAY.

  25. Time Out • Positions – Communicate spot of throw in • Direction-holding the ball • Warning Signal • Resumption of play procedure

  26. L T C 30 Second 60 Second TIME OUT POSITIONS TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH

  27. Fouls • Proper sequence of signals • Designate throw in spot • Get the CORRECT shooter

  28. PROPER SEQUENCE OF SIGNALS TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH FOUL REPORTING AREA 3. Signal Number of Shots or Throw-in Spot. 2. Signal Type of Foul 1. Personal Foul

  29. FOUL SWITCHING

  30. L T C L T LEAD CALLS FOUL TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • LEAD CALLS FOUL AND REPORTS FOUL • TRAIL GOES TO BASELINE AS LEAD AND ADMINISTERS THROW-IN. • OLD LEAD BECOMES TRAIL TABLE SIDE. • CENTER MAINTAINS POSITION.

  31. L T C L T LEAD CALLS FOUL IN FRONTCOURT, BALL REMAINS WITH FREE THROW TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • LEAD CALLS FOUL AND REPORTS FOUL • TRAIL GOES TO BASELINE AS LEAD AND ADMINISTERS FREE THROW. • OLD LEAD BECOMES TRAIL TABLE SIDE. • CENTER MAINTAINS POSITION.

  32. L T C T C FOUL IN FRONTCOURT, BALL REMAINS CENTER CALLS FOUL WITH/OUT FREE THROW FOUL SWITCHING TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • CENTER CALLS AND REPORTS FOUL. • CENTER BECOMES TRAIL. • LEAD REMAINS AS LEAD ON TABLE SIDE. • TRAIL BECOMES CENTER

  33. C L T FOUL IN FRONTCOURT, BALL REMAINS CENTER CALLS FOUL WITH OUT FREE THROW FOUL SWITCHING TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • CENTER CALLS AND REPORTS FOUL. STAYS TABLE SIDE AS CENTER. • TRAIL GOES OPPOSITE AND REMAINS TRAIL. • LEAD MAINTAINS LEAD ON BALL SIDE.

  34. C L T C T FOUL IN FRONTCOURT, BALL REMAINS CENTER CALLS FOUL WITH FREE THROW FOUL SWITCHING TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • CENTER CALLS AND REPORTS FOUL. • TRAIL GOES OPPOSITE AND BECOMES NEW CENTER. • CENTER STAYS TABLE SIDE AND BECOMES NEW TRAIL. • LEAD MAINTAINS LEAD AND ADMINISTERS THE FREE THROW.

  35. C L T FOUL IN FRONTCOURT, BALL REMAINS TRAIL CALLS FOUL WITH FREE THROW FOUL SWITCHING TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • TRAIL CALLS FOUL, REPORTS AND STAYS TABLE SIDE AS TRAIL. • CENTER AND LEAD MAINTAIN THEIR POSITION WITH LEAD ADMINSTERING THE FREE THROW.

  36. L T C L T LEAD CALLS FOUL WITHOUT FREE THROW FOUL IN FRONTCOURT, GOES BACKCOURT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • LEAD CALLS AND REPORTS FOUL. • GOES BACK TO ADMINISTER THROW IN AND BECOMES NEW TRAIL. • CENTER REMAINS CENTER. • TRAIL BECOMES NEW LEAD.

  37. C L T L T LEAD CALLS FOUL FREE THROW FOUL IN FRONTCOURT, GOES BACKCOURT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • LEAD CALLS AND REPORTS FOUL • BECOMES NEW TRAIL. • CENTER REMAINS CENTER OPPOSITE THE TABLE. • TRAIL BECOMES NEW LEAD AND ADMINISTERS THE FREE THROW .

  38. C L T L T TRAIL CALLS FOUL WITHOUT FREE THROW FOUL IN FRONTCOURT, GOES BACKCOURT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • TRAIL CALLS AND REPORTS FOUL. • GOES TO NEW LEAD. • CENTER REMAINS CENTER. • LEAD BECOMES NEW TRAIL AND ADMINISTERS THROW IN.

  39. C L T C L TRAIL CALLS FOUL FREE THROW FOUL IN FRONTCOURT, GOES BACKCOURT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • TRAIL CALLS AND REPORTS FOUL. • REMAINS TABLE SIDE AS NEW TRAIL. • CENTER GOES TO NEW LEAD AND ADMINISTERS THE FREE THROW. • LEAD MOVES TO NEW CENTER.

  40. T C L T C L CENTER CALLS FOUL WITHOUT FREE THROW FOUL IN FRONTCOURT, GOES BACKCOURT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • CENTER CALLS AND REPORTS FOUL. • BECOMES NEW LEAD. • TRAIL BECOMES NEW CENTER. • LEAD BECOMES NEW TRAIL, ADMINISTERS THROW IN.

  41. T C L T C L CENTER CALLS FOUL FREE THROW FOUL IN FRONTCOURT, GOES BACKCOURT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH • CENTER CALLS AND REPORTS FOUL. • BECOMES NEW TRAIL. • TRAIL BECOMES NEW LEAD AND ADMINISTERS THE FREE THROW. • LEAD BECOMES NEW CENTER.

  42. T C L T L LAST-SECOND SHOT TEAM BENCH TEAM BENCH Center, you have the last second shot! • Pre-game it! • Official opposite the bench has the last-second shot. • Responsibility in transition. • Communicate who has the shot. • Official has whistle at the buzzer. I have the last whistle! CLOCK

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