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Monopoly. Characteristics of monopoly. Single firm (producer, seller) No variety of goods Complete barriers to entry Complete control over price. Economies of scale. Government monopolies. Patent- license that gives inventor exclusive right to sell product for 20 years.
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Characteristics of monopoly • Single firm (producer, seller) • No variety of goods • Complete barriers to entry • Complete control over price
Government monopolies Patent- license that gives inventor exclusive right to sell product for 20 years
Government monopolies • Franchise- right to sell a good or service in an exclusive market
Government monopolies License- government issued right to operate a business
Government monopolies Industrial organizations- an industry government allows to operate with restricted number of firms that act together
Price discrimination Dividing customers into groups based on how much they will pay for a good Can be done if firm has market power (ability to change prices and output like a monopolist)