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Chinese Lesson 18: Sports Vocabulary and Grammar Review

Enhance Chinese language skills by mastering Lesson 18 dialogues, sports vocabulary, and grammar concepts on verb usage and particles. Practice speaking Chinese expressions fluently.

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Chinese Lesson 18: Sports Vocabulary and Grammar Review

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  1. 1/31 今天的学习目标(Today’s Learning Objectives) • I can speak and read Lesson 18 Dialogue 2 Vocabulary. • I know the versatile usages of 上(shàng) as a verb. • I can usethe Chinese preposition,为了wèile(for the sake of). • I can usethe Chinese Particle 着(zhe) to signify the continuation of an action or a state. Quiz: A:当然,我怕游泳。淹水很难受,很危险。 Dāngrán, wǒpàyóuyǒng. Yānshuǐhěnnánshòu, hěnwéixiǎ Of course, I am afraid of swimming. Drowning is painful and dangerous

  2. 1/31 小考xiǎokǎo(Quiz) Q: 你怕游泳吗? Nǐpàyóuyǒng ma Are you afraid of swimming? A:当然,我怕游泳。淹水很难受,很危险。 Dāngrán, wǒpàyóuyǒng. Yānshuǐhěnnánshòu, hěnwéixiǎ Of course, I am afraid of swimming. Drowning is painful and dangerous

  3. 1/31 小考xiǎokǎo(Quiz) Q: 为了提高中文水平,你应该做什么? Wèiletígāozhōngwénshuǐpíng, nǐyīnggāizuòshénme What should you do to improve your Chinese? For the sake of advancing your Chinese level, what should you do? A:为了提高中文水平,我应该每天看中文电视 Wèiletígāozhōngwénshuǐpíng, wǒyīnggāiměitiānkànzhòngwéndiànshì In order to advance the Chinese level, I should watch Chinese TV every day.

  4. 今天是几月几日星期几?What date is today? 星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六 星期日 一月 前天昨天 今天 明天 后天

  5. Dìkè: yùndòng第十八课:运动Lesson Eighteen: Sports

  6. DuìhuàyīWǒ de dùziyuèláiyuèdà le 对话一:我的肚子越来越大了My Gut Keeps Getting Bigger and Bigger!

  7. DuìhuàèrKàngǎnlǎnqiú对话二:看橄榄球 Watching American Football

  8. 第十八课学习目标(Lesson 18 Learning objectives) In this lesson, you will learn to use Chinese to • Name some popular sports; • Talk about your exercise habits; • Discuss your feelings about various sports; • Make a simple comparison between how soccer and American football are played.

  9. 第十八课学习目标(Lesson 18 Learning objectives) Forms & Accuracy: • Use 没to indicate “Duration of Non-Action” • Use又yòuto suggest augmentation or exacerbation of certain conditions or circumstances • 好/难+Verb • 下去 Indicating Continuation • Duration of Actions • The Particle 着 • 被/叫/ 让 In Passive-voice Sentences

  10. 第十八课对话二 Shēngcí 生词 vocabulary

  11. 上大学 shàngdàxué to attend college/university vo

  12. 为了 wèile for the sake of prep

  13. 提高 tígāo to improve; to raise; to heighten v

  14. 水平 shuǐpíng level; standard n

  15. 足球 zúqiú soccer; football n

  16. 比赛 bǐsài game; match; competition; to compete n/v

  17. 国际 guójì International adj

  18. 美式 Měishì American-style adj

  19. 应该 yīnggāi should; ought to mv

  20. jiǎo Foot n

  21. shǒu hand n

  22. bào to hold or carry in the arms v

  23. yā to press; to hold down; to weigh down v

  24. tī to kick v

  25. bèi By prep

  26. 担心 dānxīn to worry vo

  27. bàng fantastic; super adj

  28. 运动服 Yùndòngfú sportswear; athletic clothing n

  29. 半天 Bàntiān half a day; a long time t

  30. 第十八课对话二 Yǔfǎ 语法 grammar

  31. 上 shàng (up; get on…) verb/adjective/adverb 上is a versatile verb. • 上车/飞机 shàngchē/fēijī To board a car/plane

  32. 上 shàng (up; get on…) verb/adjective/adverb 上is a versatile verb. • 上厕所 shàngcèsuǒ to go to the bathroom

  33. 上 shàng • To go to school is 上学(shàngxué) in colloquial Mandarin • 上小学shàngxiǎoxué (attending elementary school) • 上中学shàngzhōngxué (attending middle school) • 上大学shàngdàxué ( attending college)

  34. 为了 wèile • Usually appears in the first clause of a complex sentence • 为了学好中文,他每天听两个小时录音 WèilexuéhǎoZhōngwén, tāměitiāntīngliǎnggexiǎoshílùyīn. In order to learn Chinese well, he listens to the recording for two hours everyday.

  35. The Particle着(zhe) • 着(zhe) signifies the continuation of an action or a state. Its function is descriptive. • When 着(zhe) is used between two verbs, the one that precedes 着(zhe) signifies the accompanying action, while the second verb signifies the main action. Ex: 老师站着教课,学生坐着听课。 Lǎoshīzhànzhejiāokè, xuéshengzuòzhetīngkè. While the teacher stood lecturing, the students sat listening.

  36. The Particle着(zhe) Ex: 我喜欢躺着听音乐。 Wǒxǐhuantǎngzhetīngyīnyuè. I like to listen to music while lying down.

  37. The Particle着(zhe) Ex: 美式足球可以抱着球跑。 Měishìzúqiúkěyǐbàozheqiúpǎo. In American football, you can run with the ball in your hands.

  38. 着(zhe) vs.在(zài) Ex: 老师站着教课,学生坐着听课。 Lǎoshīzhànzhejiāokè, xuéshengzuòzhetīngkè. While the teacher stood lecturing, the students sat listening. 着(zhe) is normally used after a verb to indicate a continuing action or a state. 在(zài) is normally used before a verb to indicate an ongoing action.

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