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Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the project. Presented by : Boštjan Cotič. What is a Brownfield?. Brownfields are sites that have been affected by the former uses of the site or surrounding land , are derelict or underused , and may have contamination problems .
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Brownfield revitalization: the experience of theproject Presentedby: Boštjan Cotič Ljubljana, March 2014
What is a Brownfield? Brownfields aresitesthathavebeenaffectedby the formeruses of the site orsurroundingland, arederelictorunderused, andmayhavecontaminationproblems. Theyoftenhave a badimageandareoftennotcompetitivecompared to greenfields withoutpublicintervention. Thesesitesoftenhave to be the remediated of hazards to human beings, groundwaterandecosystems, andneed to be put back to the propertymarket. Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Howdidtheyoccur? • Post industrialsociety • Post socialist society (Central andEasternEurope) problem ofcompetitivenes, markets • Higherenvironmentalstandards -> Transfer of “dirty” industries to othercountries • Higherlabourcosts -> Transfer oflabourintensiveindustries • Otherreasons Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
How do theyoccur?Brownfields dynamics • New brownfield siteswillbecreatedallthe time • Change in industrystandards • Change in livingstandards • Change in shoppinghabits, ... A non-stop process Bath model (UK version), developedby CABERNET (www.cabernet.org.uk) Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Typesof Brownfields • Location (micro, macro) • Levelofpollution • Imageofthearea • Otherfactors ABC Graph, developedby CABERNET (www.cabernet.org.uk) Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Whyregenerate? • Environmental, healthaspects (removeoftoxicmaterials) • Social aspects (crimelevel, unemployment) • Urban planning/designaspects (Permeability, Variety, publicspaces, greenareas) • Economicaspects (GDP, taxes) • Reducepressure on Greenfielddevelopment • Otherreasons SUSTAINABLE URBAN DEVELOPMENT Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
How to regenerate? • Environmentalissues – remediation • Financialissues – Private, public, PPP investment • Urban planningissues • Marketing issues – imageofthelocation • Culturalheritageissues • Publicparticipation • Other site specificissues • Processmanagement -> Brownfield managers Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Brownfield management – project COBRAMAN • 4 keyregenerationmanagementtoolsrecommendedbyproject COBRAMAN • Interdisciplinaryworkinggroup • Site review • Brownfield regenerationmanagement plan • SWOT • Brownfield manager – professional profile • Tasksandresponsibilities • Basicskillsandknowledge • Thepositionwithinmunicipalstructures • Education in Brownfield management Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
The Brownfield managemer Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
The Brownfield managemer Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Brownfield regeneration tools:Info point in City of Kranj, SLO Communicationand marketing Urban planning Publicparticipation Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Brownfield regeneration tools:Info point in City of Kranj, SLO Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Brownfield regeneration tools:Info point in City of Kranj, SLO Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Brownfield regeneration tools:Info point in City of Kranj, SLO Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
Brownfield regeneration tools:Info point in City of Kranj, SLO Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
examples: Nova Grbina • Investmenttype: Private • Previouslanduse: industrialareaclose to city center • Re-development/start: 2000 • Re-development/completion: 2002 • Desirablenewlocation Source: COBRAMAN project Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
examples: Mostec Source: COBRAMAN project • Investment type: Private • Problems: hidden polution • Re-development/start: 1999 • Re-development/completion: 2003 • Parking per dwelling unit: 1.9 • New desirable location Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
examples: Partnership Šmartinska • Investmenttype: Public-privatepartnership • partners: City of Ljubljana, variousprivatecompanies • Re-development/start: 2008(1992) • Re-development/completion: on-going Source: COBRAMAN project, kristalna-palaca.com Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project
examples: Olympic park in London • Largest Brownfield Regenerationproject in Europe • series of neighborhoods set around a major new park • London LegacyDevelopmentCorporation – long term commitment Source: sporticblog.com, olympicdetails.com, geograph.org Brownfield revitalization: the experience of the COBRAMAN project