390 likes | 613 Views
Blood Pressure 101. This kind of pressure does NOT result in diamonds. What is Blood Pressure?. A little knowledge is actually a great thing. Even MORE Vocabulary Yay!. Medical Vocabulary The party never ends!. What does Math Have to Do with It?. For Example….
E N D
Blood Pressure 101 This kind of pressure does NOT result in diamonds
What is Blood Pressure? A little knowledge is actually a great thing
Quick Quiz! • If a person has a systolic reading of 118 and a diastolic reading of 78, what is that person’s blood pressure? * 78/118 * 118 * 118/78 * 78 • True or false: High blood pressure is also called hypertension.
What Causes Hypertension?You are what you eat! • Certain factors seem to increase your chances of getting high blood pressure: * Obesity * Family history * Prehypertension * A narrowing of arteries • However, eating too much salt has been linked with rising blood pressure with age.
How Does It Affect Your Body?Part IIThe Revenge of Hypertension
How Does It Affect Your Body?Part VThe Surprisingly Predictable Return
Quick Quiz! • If you have high blood pressure, the walls of your arteries eventually get… * Harder * Thinner * Softer * Dissolved • True or false: Hypertension can cause blindness.
How Do You Know if You Have High Blood Pressure? Friends don’t let friends stay in the dark
The Search for Answers • Often there are no visible signs of hypertension. • The only way to check your blood pressure is to have it tested with special equipment.
But How? Most doctors and nurses simply use a blood pressure cuff to check pressure, but there are also kits that you can use at home.
What to Expect from the TestIt takes a cuff to know one • Usually a doctor will wrap a cuff around the upper part of your arm, then inflate the cuff. • When the cuff is inflated, it stops blood flow to your artery. Then it deflates and blood resumes flowing.
Faulty ReadingsTwo readings DO make a right • Sometimes outside factors can give you a false high blood pressure reading. • These factors include nerves, digestive issues, and even the state of your bladder.
Even More Tips! • Five minutes before the test, sit down with your feet on the floor and your back supported. • Keep your arm and heart at the same level during that time.
Fun Facts about HypertensionWell… fun if you like health statistics
Quick Quiz! • What factor can affect your blood pressure test? * Excess Sodium * Smoking * Caffeine * All of the above • True or false: A common sign of high blood pressure is shaky hands.
Treatment and Prevention Healthy food makes the heart work better
Reduce SodiumAfter all, it’s not salt that is the spice of life
Uh OH! • Some meals contain almost a full day’s supply!
Better choice • What we discovered with a little online research
Quick Quiz! • How many times per week should you be physically active? * Four * Six * Five * Seven • True or false: Changes in diet can lower blood pressure.
Let’s Learn More Just kidding… we’re done. Do you have any questions?