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Section 2: Evidence of Evolution. What evidence supports the theory of evolution? How do fossils form? What do scientists learn from fossils?. Homologous Structures.
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Section 2:Evidence of Evolution What evidence supports the theory of evolution? How do fossils form? What do scientists learn from fossils?
Homologous Structures • The structure of the bones in a dolphin’s flipper, a bird’s wing, and a dog’s leg is similar. Homologous bones are shown in the same color.
How Do Fossils Form? • Most fossils form when organisms that die become buried in sediments.
Changes Over Time • The fossils record provides evidence about the history of life and past environments on Earth. In addition, scientists use fossils to study the rate at which evolution has occurred.