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Psy 1513 - Allen. Ch 10 Review Personality – an individual’s unique patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving. Variables. Psychodynamic Theory – (Freud) theory of personality development emphasizing childhood and the unconscious
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Psy 1513 - Allen Ch 10 ReviewPersonality – an individual’s unique patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving
Variables Psychodynamic Theory – (Freud) theory of personality development emphasizing childhood and the unconscious Ego – (Freud) “adult” works on reality principle; balances id and superego Id – (Freud) functions as a child Superego – (Freud) functions as the moral compass Psychosexual Development Oral stage Anal stage Phallic stage Latent stage Genital stage
Variables Abraham Maslow – humanist who believed that we progress through a hierarchy of needs to reach self-actualization Self-actualization – top level of Maslow’s hierarchy
Variables • Describe Freud’s psychoanalytic theory of personality; include id, ego, superego, and the psychosexual stages of development. • Id – primitive, instinctive area, operates on the pleasure principle (demands immediate gratification) • Ego – decision-making area, uses reality principle • Superego – morality area, incorporates social standards