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Module 18. WLAN Validation. Objectives. Identify the four phases of WLAN validation Distinguish between an active site survey and a passive site survey Describe site walkabout guidelines Identify the prerequisites for a performance test
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Module 18 WLAN Validation
Objectives • Identify the four phases of WLAN validation • Distinguish between an active site survey and a passive site survey • Describe site walkabout guidelines • Identify the prerequisites for a performance test • Identify the questions answered during a performance test
Phases of Validation - Overview • Site survey validation • Performance testing • Spectrum analysis (*) • Security testing (*)
Passive Site Survey Basics • Survey instrument is a laptop or tablet • with LANPlanner/Site Scanner or an equivalent survey tool • Survey instrument measures RF energy • Survey instrument generates no WLAN traffic
Passive Site Survey Basics • Load site floor plans • Mark your starting point • Enable RF sensor • Walk and mark . . . • . . . walk halls, rooms, and open spaces • Insert reference points • Save survey data
Active Site Survey • Measures both RF energy . . . • and a continuous data stream . . . • between an AP and the survey instrument
KEY GUIDELINE Ensure that the survey tool sampling interval is greater than the AP beacon interval
Basics • Requires both the wired and wired segments of the WLAN • Requires connectivity to application servers and network resources • Requires an instance of each client device type and model supported by the network • Requires an instance of each end-user application supported by the network
Roaming Performance Test Guidelines • During a roaming test, duplicate the maximum roaming speeds users are likely to attain • Use a packet trace tool during roaming tests, particularly for latency-sensitivereal-time applications
Load Performance Testing • Determine: Do applications meet QoS requirements when the WLAN is under a typical expected load? • Recruit end users or an extended test team to simulate site usage scenarios • Employ a centralized management system to monitor network and application performance • Interview users to discover the perceived performance of individual applications
WLAN Validation – Review • Use appropriate tools (LANPlanner , SiteScanner, etc.) to validate RF performance • Be sure to use “Walkabout Guidelines” to validate quality of RF performance • Ensure site survey tool sampling interval is greater than the AP beaconing interval • During roaming test, be sure to duplicate the maximum roaming speeds users are likely to use.
Identify the four phases of WLAN validation • Distinguish between an active site survey and a passive site survey • Describe site walkabout guidelines • Identify the prerequisites for a performance test • Identify the questions answered during a performance test • Module Summary