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On Farm Milk Concentration - Current and Future Use

On Farm Milk Concentration - Current and Future Use. Richard Fleming Market Administrator Federal Order 126. On Farm Milk Concentration. Gain Access to New Markets through reduced Hauling Value Added Products Ultrafiltered Milk Condensed Milk Milk Protein Concentrate

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On Farm Milk Concentration - Current and Future Use

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  1. On Farm Milk Concentration - Current and Future Use Richard Fleming Market Administrator Federal Order 126

  2. On Farm Milk Concentration • Gain Access to New Markets through reduced Hauling • Value Added Products • Ultrafiltered Milk • Condensed Milk • Milk Protein Concentrate • Component Standardization

  3. Basics of Separation Processes • Retentate - the material that does not pass through the filter • Permeate - the material that passes through the filter

  4. Types of Membrane Filtration • Reverse Osmosis - smallest pore size • Nanofiltration • Ultrafiltration • Microfiltration - largest pore size

  5. On Farm Concentration of Producer Milk • Reverse Osmosis (RO) • Same as Condense - Better Product • Fluid Milk Product • Large Capital Investment for Farmer • Used Currently in Ice Cream

  6. On Farm Concentration of Producer Milk • Ultrafiltration (UF) • Lactose Reduced Condense • Fluid Milk Product • Large Capital Investment for Farmer • Used Currently in Cheddar Cheese

  7. Current Membrane Filtration Activity in the Southwest No. Reverse Osmosis (with a separator) 1 - 1 in Texas operated by Select Milk Producers Ultrafiltration 4 - 1 in Texas operated by Elite Milk Producers - 3 in New Mexico operated by Select Milk Producers

  8. Current S.W. ConcentratedProduct Information • RO Milk Product • 35 to 40 loads/month • Mainly 1 Customer • UF Milk Product • 210 to 240 loads/month • About 12 customers

  9. Other Uses of Current Concentrated Product • RO Milk Product • Reconstituted Class I Fluid Milk Products (What Component Levels?) • Fortify Fluid Milk Products • Yogurt Production • UF Milk Product • Cottage Cheese Production • Lactose Reduced Products • Reduced Calorie Products

  10. Future On Farm Milk Fractionation • Microfiltration • Components separate worth more than together • Casein Concentrates • Whey Protein Concentrates • Beverage Industry • Food Industry • Nutraceutical Uses

  11. Skim Milk Fractionation by Microfiltration

  12. Pricing Producer Milk Used for RO and UF Products • When the facilities are plants, the milk will be priced and classified according to end use. • When the facilities are own-farm units, the milk equivalent will be priced and classified as producer milk at the receiving plants location.

  13. Implications for Federal Order System • When raw milk is fractionated and used in dairy products of different classes (e.g., class I and III) a system of analysis (for fat, protein, and other solids), accounting, and pricing fractions will be needed. • Classes of Milk may need to be reduced due to our inability of defining appropriate values for these new products.

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