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Spending, Staffing, Service and Infrastructure Answering Four Questions about Information Technology COSTS. David Smallen , VP for Information Technology, Hamilton College Karen Leach VP for Administration and Finance, Hamilton College. October 29,2001. COSTS Mission.
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Spending, Staffing, Service and Infrastructure Answering Four Questions aboutInformation Technology COSTS David Smallen, VP for Information Technology, Hamilton College Karen Leach VP for Administration and Finance, Hamilton College October 29,2001
COSTS Mission • (Spending) Are we spending appropriately on information resources to support the institutional mission? • (Staffing) Are we staffing our organizations appropriately and compensating our staffs appropriately to attract and retain the needed support personnel? • (Service) Are we providing appropriate services to meet the needs of users of information resources? • (Infrastructure) Are we investing in and maintaining our infrastructure appropriately to assure that it continues to provide the necessary services?
COSTS Data • Institutional Demographics • IT budget and expenditures • IT staffing
Headcounts Full-time students Part-time students Faculty Employees Institutional budget Institutional expenditures Institutional computers Percent student ownership COSTSInstitutional Demographics
Bachelor B1 - 59 B2 - 17 Masters M1 - 18 R1 - 1 M2 - 4 Two year (AA) - 7 Doctoral (D1) - 2 Research R2 - 3 Law - 1 Religious - 2 Other - 4 118 Participating Institutions(by Carnegie Classification)
Carnegie Classifications(for today’s analyses) • B1 - >40% of degrees in liberal arts and more selective (generally more financial resources) • B2 - <40% of degrees in liberal arts or less selective (generally less financial resources) • M12 - offer full range of undergraduate and graduate degrees through masters (> 20 per year)
COSTS Budget/Expenditures • Salaries • Fringe Benefits • Student Help • Contractual/consulting • Hardware • Software • Professional Development • Other
Are we spending appropriately?Benchmark #1 Proportion of IT budgets spent on different types of IT resources
Benchmark #1 Insights • 50% of IT budget is personnel-related (ALL institutions. • 12% of IT budget at B2 institutions directed at outsourcing • 25% of IT budget is hardware-related (ALL) • 7% of IT budget is software-related
Are we spending appropriately?Benchmark #2 Spending on technology per (employee + student)
Benchmark #2(1999/2000 vs 2000/2001) IT budget per (employee + student) has increased for all types of institutions
Are we spending appropriately?Benchmark #3 Median 4.9% Percent of total institutional budget devoted to IT
Are we staffing appropriately?Benchmark #4 Number of users each IT staff member is supporting
Are we staffing appropriately?Benchmark #5 Number of computers each IT staff member is supporting
COSTSStaffing • Administrative information systems • Web Support • Helpline • Desktop computer repair • Training • Hardware/software installation • Network Support • Administration and Planning • Curricular support • Student Support • Other
Are we staffing appropriately?Benchmark #6 Allocation of IT staff: percent supporting each service
Are we investing in and maintaining infrastructure?Benchmark #7 Number of campus users per institutional computer on campus
Summary: COSTS Benchmarks • Median spending on IT is 4.9% of the institution’s budget with a typical range of 3.6% to 6.2%. (Budget Impact) • Budget support for technology continues to grow at most institutions, with a median increase of 11% over the last year (1999/2000 - 2000/2001). (Budget Support Level) • B1 colleges typically spend more on technology per campus member---between $957 and $1561 per year. (Budget Support Level)
Summary: COSTS Benchmarks • B2 institutions use more outsourcing. (Budget Profile) • 50% of IT budgets are typically devoted to personnel. (Budget Profile) • On average, institutions spend 25% of their IT budget on hardware and 7 % on software. (Budget Profile) • IT staff at M12 and B2 colleges support more users per staff member. (Staff Support Level)
Summary: COSTS Benchmarks • On average, institutions devote 25% of their staff to teaching and learning, 50% to support the current infrastructure, and 25% to central information systems. (Staff Support Level) • M12 and B1 colleges devote a greater percentage of IT staff to teaching and learning. (Service Staff Profile) • B1 colleges have 50% more computers per campus user than Masters or B2 colleges. (Computer Availability)
www.costsproject.org dsmallen@hamilton.edu kleach@hamilton.edu