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Seminar in Art History: Twentieth Century Art. III. The Emergence of Movements. 1900-1909. Frank Lloyd Wright, Robie House, Prarie School, Chicago, 1908-09. Frank Lloyd Wright, Mission Style Furniture, Arts & Crafts Movement. Frank Lloyd Wright, Robie House Stained Glass Window.
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Seminar in Art History: Twentieth Century Art III. The Emergence of Movements 1900-1909
Frank Lloyd Wright, Robie House, Prarie School, Chicago, 1908-09
Frank Lloyd Wright, Mission Style Furniture, Arts & Crafts Movement
The Fauves • Andre Derain, Maurice de Vlaminck, Henri Matisse • London and Paris • 1904-1907 • Characterized by vibrant and shocking use of color • Opposed to the Impressionists’ attempt to capture an instant and naturally represent the natural world.
Maurice de Vlaminck, Tugboat in the Seine, Chatou, France, 1906
Claude Monet, Effects of Fog on the Houses of Parliament, London, Symbolism, 1904
Cubism • Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque • France, Spain • Begins in 1908 • Rejects traditional treatment of form • Attempts to replace conceptual reality with perceptual reality • Influences from Cezanne and African and Primitive sculpture • Creates a new pictorial language by reshaping pre-existing elements of an object • Presents a multiple points of view in a single image • Rejects the sentimentality of earlier periods and movements
Georges Braque, Violin and Pipe, 1913-14, Chalk, charcoal and pasted paper
Pablo Picasso, Still Life with Chair Caning, Cubism, Spain, 1911-12 Found object
Die Brücke • Ernst KJirchner, Emil Nolde • Germany • 1905 • Subset of German Expressionism • Strong emotional content expressed through bold color and dramatic gestures
Ernst Kirchner, Girl Under a Japanese Sundshade, Germany, 1909