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September Ranch Subdivision Project Water Supply & Availability Final EIR July 2006. Leslie L. Chau Kennedy/Jenks Consultants 26 July 2006. EIR Conclusions. The September Ranch (SRA) and Carmel Valley Aquifers (CVA) appear to be two separate aquifers.
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September Ranch Subdivision ProjectWater Supply & AvailabilityFinal EIR July 2006 Leslie L. ChauKennedy/Jenks Consultants 26 July 2006
EIR Conclusions • The September Ranch (SRA) and Carmel Valley Aquifers (CVA) appear to be two separate aquifers. • The westernmost 35% of the SRA is classified as co-located with a small wedge of CVA Subunit 3. • The SRA is hydraulic connected to the CVA but has limited groundwater exchange with the CVA • Limited groundwater exchange is inferred with evidence of: A) low permeability barrier at the western end of the SRA; and B) separate sources of recharge. • No groundwater exchange with below normal rainfall • The two aquifers appear to be efficient in recharge during extended drought periods.
Reduction of groundwater exchange during extended dry periods(e.g. 1987 to 1991) - EIR Conclusion • 270 AF over five years – based on 57.21 Acre-feet per year of proposed Project usage • 71.5 AF over 19 months – based on recoveries of groundwater levels in the Carmel Valley, 1987 to 1991 • Zero or “very little” groundwater exchange – based on separate sources of recharge and neutral groundwater gradient
September Ranch Aquifer Surface Impression Source: Kleinfelder 2004
Top of Bedrock (Monterey Shale Tm) SR Aquifer Source: Kleinfelder 2004
Top of Older Alluvium (Qoa2) SR Aquifer Source: Kleinfelder 2004
Older Alluvium (Qoa2) Subsurface Extent SR Aquifer Source: Kleinfelder 2004
Extent of Alluviums (Qoa1 & Qoa2) SR Aquifer K= 28 gpd/f2 K=1.4 – 0.14 gpd/f2 K= 0.17 gpd/f2
Water Levels in September Ranch Aquifer Water Wells Source: September Ranch Project, 2004
September Ranch Groundwater Gradient or flow into the CVA (across M-M’), during normal rainfall and below normal precipitation periods.
Data from Water Wells Used in this Analysis Source: Monterey County Water Resources Agency, 2004
Water Levels in Carmel Valley Water Wells Source: Monterey County Water Resources Agency, 2004
Reduction of groundwater exchange during extended dry periods(e.g. 1987 to 1991) - EIR Conclusion • 270 AF over five years – based on 57.21 Acre-feet per year of proposed Project usage • 71.5 AF over 19 months – based on recoveries of groundwater levels in the Carmel Valley, 1987 to 1991 • Zero or “very little” groundwater exchange – based on separate sources of recharge and neutral groundwater gradient
Conclusions Revisited • The September Ranch (SRA) and Carmel Valley Aquifers (CVA) appear to be two separate aquifers. • The westernmost 35% of the SRA is classified as co-located with a small wedge of CVA Subunit 3. • The SRA is hydraulic connected to the CVA but has limited groundwater exchange with the CVA • Limited groundwater exchange is inferred with evidence of: A) low permeability barrier at the western end of the SRA; and B) independent sources of recharge. • No groundwater exchange with below normal rainfall • The two aquifers appear to be efficient in recharge during extended drought periods.