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MPICT Winter 2010 ICT Educator Conference. H ands-on Introduction to Windows 7. Contact. Sam Bowne Computer Networking and Information Technology City College San Francisco Email: sbowne@ccsf.edu Web: samsclass.info
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MPICT Winter 2010 ICT Educator Conference Hands-on Introduction to Windows 7
Contact • Sam Bowne • Computer Networking and Information Technology • City College San Francisco • Email: sbowne@ccsf.edu • Web: samsclass.info • This Powerpoint and all the projects are freely available for you to use in your classes
How many computers do you have at home? • 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 or more 1 of 5
How many of your home computers use Windows 7? • None • One • Only a few of them • Nearly all of them 2 of 5
When will your school's computer labs upgrade to Windows 7? • We have already upgraded all our labs to Windows 7 • We have already upgraded some labs to Windows 7 • We will upgrade some labs in 2010 • We will upgrade some labs in 2011 • Not until 2012 or later 3 of 5
What Microsoft discount program is your school enrolled in? • None/I Don't Know • Microsoft IT Academy • Microsoft Academic Alliance • Something else 5 of 5
Microsoft Academic AllianceMSDNAA • Cost: $800 per year for a whole college department • Benefits • Free copies of Windows and many other Microsoft products, such as SQL Server and Visio • Up to 10 copies per student or faculty member • Unlimited copies for lab installs • Limitation • Does not include Microsoft Office • Includes Windows 7 Professional only, not Ultimate or the home versions
Technet • Cost: $350 for the first year, $250 per year thereafter • Benefits • Free copies of virtually everything Microsoft makes, including all versions of Windows and Office • Up to 10 copies of most products • Limitation • Only for one person
Not in textbook Windows 7 Versions and Installation
Disk Partitions • Hard disks are large—often 320 GB or more • It is a good practice to divide the hard disk into several separate portions called partitions • Each partition typically appears in the Computer window with a different drive letter
Installation Options • Clean install • Start with an empty hard disk or partition • You will get the most stable install this way • BUT: you will need to install all your applications and migrate over your documents and settings • Windows Easy Transfer may help • Upgrade • From Windows Vista SP1 or SP2 to Windows7 • Keeps installed programs, settings, and documents • You cannot upgrade Win XP to Windows 7
Installation Boot Options • Single-boot • Windows 7 as the only operating system on the computer • This is the normal situation • Dual-boot or multi-boot • Two or more operating systems (OSs) on the same computer • Each OS is on its own disk or partition • Each time the machine starts up, the user chooses the OS to boot to
Norton Ghost • A single machine is set up with the OS and applications, preferences, and data • The Ghost Server copies that entire hard disk through the Ethernet wire • That required 20 minutes for the Eee netbooks you are using now • All the other machines are made into duplicates simultaneously through Ethernet • That took another 20 minutes • BUT: Ghost is hard to set up • It took us 14 hours to set it up the first time
System Image Backup • A feature included in Windows 7 (and Vista) • The entire system partition is copied to an image file • The file may be stored on an internal hard drive, or a USB removable hard drive • Works like Ghost, but without the multicasting • Can restore an entire operating system in 20 minutes
Windows 7 Versions • Starter • Home Premium • Professional • Ultimate
Windows 7 Versions • Starter • Intended for netbooks--cheap and limited • Home Premium • Intended for home users • Professional • Everything in Home Premium plus business features like Domain Join • Ultimate • Everything in Professional plus advanced business technology like BitLocker, BranchCache, and AppLocker
HomeGroups • Easy, secure file-sharing • Only for Home networks • Protected by a password
Windows XP Mode • Runs Windows XP in a virtual machine • Only available in Windows 7 Professional and Ultimate • Software opens in a window without a visible Win XP desktop • BUT it requires Intel's Virtual Technology (VT) • Only the latest machines have it, and only some of the new Sony VAIOs • Link Ch 0f
Security of Windows XP and Vista • Windows XP • 42% of attacks came through Microsoft software • Vista • 6% of attacks came through Microsoft software
Using Windows XP Mode Wisely • Do Web browsing and run most applications on Windows 7 • Use Windows XP Mode only for legacy applications that requires it • This will be much more secure than running Windows XP only • Link Ch 0g
Domain Join • Intended for businesses • Requires a domain controller running Windows 2008 Server or earlier Windows Server versions • Provides a central point of administration, making the network more secure and scalable • Only Windows 7 Professional and Ultimate can join domains
Backup • All versions of Windows 7 provide image-based full system backup • But only Windows 7 Business and Ultimate can back up to a network server
Windows 7 BitLocker • Encrypts the whole hard drive • Requires the user to supply a startup PIN or USB flash drive that contains keying material before the computer will boot • Protected from Stanford’s “cold boot” attack that can break through Vista’s BitLocker • BitLocker To Go • Encrypts a USB stick • Only available in Enterprise or Ultimate versions
Windows 7 Enterprise • Not available in retail stores • Only sold to "Microsoft Software Assurance customers" • Several new features not included in the Business or Home Premium versions • Link Ch 0i
New Taskbar • Larger icons • Hover to see thumbnail images of windows • Drag items to the taskbar to dock them • Drag icons to rearrange them
Full-Screen Preview • Hover over a window's thumbnail to see it in preview mode • Hover over the rectangle at the right end of the taskbar to preview the Desktop
Jump Lists • You can pin items to each Taskbar button • Makes the tasks you do most often easier to launch
Libraries • Gathers files from several folders together • To customize the folder list, click the blue "2 locations" link
Advanced Options • Click Tools, InternetOptions, Advanced tab • Many adjustments can be made
Internet Explorer's Accelerators • Highlight text on a page • A blue "Accelerator" button appears • Click it to see actions you can do with the text • (not in book)
Network and Sharing Center • Map (at top) • View your active networks • Change your networking settings • Tasks (on left) • (also in Vista)
Viewing Network Computers and Devices • Start, Network • Media Devices include Windows 7 computers sharing media
Network Map • Uses "Link Layer Topology Discovery" protocol
Customizing Your Network • In "Network and Sharing Center", in the "View your active networks" section: • Click icon to change network name or icon • Click blue "Home Network" or "Work Network" to change network location
Managing Network Connections • In "Network and Sharing Center", click "Change Adapter Settings"
Network Connection Properties • Right-click a connection, Properties • Notice IPv6 and LLTD • LLTD Mapper draws the map • LLTP Responder sends data to the mapper
Project 1: Remote Assistance • Two people share a computer at once • Was also present in Win XP, but has some new features in Windows 7
Project 2: Remote Desktop • Control your work PC from home • Was also present in Win XP, but has some new features in Windows 7
Project 3: Resource Monitor • New in Windows 7 • Far more friendly and useful than earlier performance-monitoring utilities
Project 4: HomeGroup • New in Windows 7 • Very Useful