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In Vitro Fertilization is an assisted reproductive technology (ART) commonly referred to as IVF. IVF is the process of fertilization by extracting eggs, retrieving a sperm sample, and then manually combining an egg and sperm in a laboratory dish. The embryo(s) is then transferred to the uterus.
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In-Vitro Fertilization (union of a human egg& sperm) (outside the body)
What is IVF ? IVF is an assisted reproductive technology (ART). In this process a human egg is extracted and fertilized with multiple sperms for a higher success rate.
Why Do We Need IVF Many women have a damaged or blocked fallopian tube, ovarian disorders or uterine disorders These women have an option to conceive thanks to IVF Men are also a victim of Infertility, there are many genetic factors which affect the natural process
Are You the Perfect Candidate for IVF? Men with severe male factor infertility, who do not wish donor sperm insemination. Females, who have a harsh environment for their eggs or a low yield of eggs.
Collection of Sperm and Eggs The sperm is collected from the male and the eggs are collected from the female, this entire process is completed in less than an hour. After their retrieval, ICSI or fertilization is performed
ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) This is an optional step, if the semen fluid does not contain sperm. In ICSI, the sperm cell is injected into the oocyte using a high power microscope.
Embryo Transfer After checking for the fertility rate, if it is a success, we continue with embryo transfer. In this process the surgeon places the fluid containing the embryos in the uterine cavity. If unsuccessful, this step is repeated.
Factors That Affect The Success Rate The parent's age Repetition of Trials Number of Embryos Transferred Quality of the Sperm and Egg Quality of the Embryos
Costing Costing varies greatly on the number of trials required and between different IVF clinics.
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