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Understanding of Thalassemia

Thalassemia, a genetic blood disorder, affects hemoglobin production, causing anemia. Treatment options, including blood transfusions and chelation therapy, aim to manage symptoms. In severe cases, a bone marrow transplant may offer a cure. Consult a bone marrow transplant specialist for comprehensive evaluation and personalized treatment plans.<br><br>Read more: https://bestbmt.com/specialties/

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Understanding of Thalassemia

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  1. Dr. Pawan Kumar Singh 14+ YEARS EXPERIENCE IN BONE MARROW TRANSPLANT MBBS, DNB - General Medicine, DM - Clinical Haematology. Director- Centre for Bone Marrow Transplant at Sanar International Hospital, Gurugram, Haryana. www.bestbmt.com

  2. THALASSEMIA Thalassemia is a group of inherited blood disorders characterized by the body's inability to produce adequate amounts of hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. This condition leads to the destruction of a large number of red blood cells, resulting in anemia, a condition where there are not enough red blood cells to carry sufficient oxygen to the body's tissues. www.bestbmt.com

  3. TYPES OF THALASSEMIA Beta Alpha Thalassemia Thalassemia Beta thalassemia occurs when similar gene defects affect production of the beta globin protein. Alpha Thalassemia occurs when a gene or genes related to the alpha globin protein are missing or changed (mutated). www.bestbmt.com

  4. SIGN & SYMPTOMS Thalassemia symptoms vary by type and severity, but common signs include fatigue, weakness, pale or yellowish skin, facial bone deformities, slow growth, abdominal swelling, and dark urine. Severe forms can cause significant anemia, requiring frequent blood transfusions and other treatments. Symptoms often appear within the first two years of life for severe cases. www.bestbmt.com

  5. DIAGNOSIS & TREATMENT 1 Blood Test 2 Hemoglobin Electrophoresis 3 Genetic Test 4 Blood Transfusions 5 Folic Acid Supplements www.bestbmt.com

  6. CONCLUSION In conclusion, thalassemia is a hereditary blood disorder characterized by reduced hemoglobin production, leading to anemia and various associated health issues. Diagnosis involves blood tests, hemoglobin electrophoresis, and genetic testing. Treatment depends on severity and includes regular blood transfusions, iron chelation therapy, folic acid supplements, and potentially curative options like bone marrow transplants and gene therapy. Early diagnosis and comprehensive management are crucial for improving the quality of life and outcomes for individuals with thalassemia. www.bestbmt.com

  7. LET'S CONNECT WITH US! 09:00 AM - 05:00 PM www.bestbmt.com +91-9354700860/ 8750637212

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