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Delivering Clinical Decision Support to the NHS National Programme for IT. Andrew Frangleton Head of Strategic Development. Contents. First DataBank Europe - Overview Multilex Drug Data File Clinical Decision Support Standardising Clinical Terminologies Improving Patient Safety.
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Delivering Clinical Decision Support to the NHS National Programme for IT Andrew Frangleton Head of Strategic Development
Contents • First DataBank Europe - Overview • Multilex Drug Data File • Clinical Decision Support • Standardising Clinical Terminologies • Improving Patient Safety
First DataBank Europe - Overview • History • Commenced at the University of Exeter in the late 1970s • Acquired by First DataBank Inc./Hearst Corporation in 1996 • UK and world-wide market leader in the provision of point-of-care knowledge bases to the healthcare industry • ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management System • Core business is drug knowledge bases and clinical decision support • Known widely as FDB, FDBE & Multilex
National Programme for IT (NPfIT) • NASP - National Application Service Provider • Contract with BT Syntegra for the NHS Care Records Service • Provision of drug information • Clinical Decision Support • LSPs – Local Service Providers • Multilex Drug Data File integrated into: • iSoft & Torex Health • IDX & In Practice Systems
Multilex Drug Data File - Products • Used in live clinical applications for over 20 years • Comprehensive product coverage (50,000+ concepts) • ‘Generic’ medicinal product representations • Branded prescription medicines • OTC medicines • Healthcare appliances • Borderline substances • Diagnostic and monitoring agents
Multilex Drug Data File– Knowledge Base • Clinical content • Clinical Decision Support • Referential information • Internally authored monographs • External links • Read 2 & CTV3 drug and clinical codes • PIP codes & EAN numbers • BNF monographs • SPCs & PILs
Quality • ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management System • Well developed Editorial Policies • Project Management based upon PRINCE 2 • In-house maintenance team of pharmacists and clinical researchers • In-house software & database development teams • Customer Implementation team • Help Desk for technical and clinical queries
Clinical Decision Support - at the point-of-care • Drug-Drug Interactions • Sensitivity/Allergy Checking • Drug Doubling by ingredient • Duplicate Therapy by Action Group • Patient specific clinical checks - filtered by age, sex & condition • Contraindications • Precautions • Prescriber Warnings • Dose Range Check
What do you need to drive good decision support? • Drug concepts • Medical conditions • Allergy/Sensitivity information • Age and sex • Height and weight • Dose checking • Standard clinical terminology & information model
Current PMR Recording Drugs, medical conditions, Sensitivities/Allergies and Dose are currently coded using: • Read 2 • CTV3 • ICD10 • OCPS • Proprietary codes • Locally maintained codes • Free text
PMR Fragmentation • Local records, maintained to local protocols are held in isolated islands of information in: • GP • Out of Hours • Community Pharmacy • Secondary/Tertiary Care
NHS Care Records Service • Based on a single common architecture and terminology • Patient information • Drugs • Devices • Medical Conditions • Standard Dosage Syntax • Standard messaging – HL7
SNOMED CT • The NPfIT has chosen SNOMED CT as the standard terminology for drugs and medical conditions • FDBE is in the process of integrating SNOMED CT into the Multilex Drug Data File knowledge base • Drugs and Appliances • Clinical Conditions - to support clinical decision support
Benefits of Standardisation • Clinical System Interoperability • Single integrated care record • A single terminology solution for coding of Medications • Drugs & medical devices • Conditions • Sensitivities/Allergies • Dose • Creates the patient context to provide better decision support
Improving Patient Safety • NHS Care Record Service • A standard terminology – SNOMED CT • Proven drug knowledge base– Multilex Drug Data File • Used throughout the UK • Used across domains • Provides clinical and product information • Provides clinical decision support at the point-of-care • Provides links to valuable reference materials
Working in Partnership • Map Validation Contract • Consortium comprising FDBE, Adel/Synapse/IMS • Read 2 & CTV3 to dm+d • EMIS to dm+d • SafeScript to Read 2 & CTV3 • Multilex to dm+d • Intellect representative on the dm+d Editorial Board • Review of secondary care harmonisation