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BIONICS The making of Cyberman. BIONICS. Hardware or machine parts implanted in the human body and acting as an interface between our central nervous system and the computer or machinery connected to it .
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BIONICS The making of Cyberman
BIONICS • Hardware or machine parts implanted in the human body and acting as an interface between our central nervous system and the computer or machinery connected to it . • We can approach this field in two different angles which are INTERFACES and PROSTHETICS.
NEURON & CNS • A neuron has 3 main parts which are Soma , Dendrites , Axon • The CNS has 3 parts Periphery , Spinal chord , Brain NEURON
INTERFACES • Devices to study brain signals • The interfaces developed so far are : 1. Visual keyboard 2. Biomuse • FUTURE : Transmission of information by human contact (Personal Area Network -- PAN )
PROSTHETICS • Goal : To connect any mechanical part to human brain and have it function as a normal organ • Bionic Limbs • Bionic ears • Bionic eyes • Bionic senses • Bionic organs and Bionic tissue
BIONIC LIMBS • Socket : Electrodes • Pressure sensors • Advantages • Implemented at research hospitals at JHMI and MIT
BIONIC EARS OrCOCHLEAR IMPLANTS • Working of the human ear • Cochlear Implant • Disadvantages and Advantages • Future : Tune to different radio stations
BIONIC EYES • Working of a human eye • Bionic eye • Advantages and Disadvantages • Future : Supervision , Zoom , action replay , Store
FUTURE PROSTHETICS • Bionic Senses : Attempts to recreate the sensation of touch (sensation of pain , vibration , pressure and temperature) • Bionic Organs : Bionic heart , Bionic lungs , Bionic air filters • Bionic Tissue
PROBLEMS FACED • Sensory organs are simple but the entire sensory SYSTEMS are complex • Pattern matching of the brain is complex • Each person’s brain is unique • Biocompatibility problem
FUTURONICS • MILITARY : Augmented soldiers • Entertainment • Education • Very soon video conferencing will be a passe because with this technology you can actually “be there” as far as your brain is concerned • Future generations may have the choice to opt either a bionic body member or a human one
BIBLIOGRAPHY • Introduction to neural networks ---Freeman & Skapura • www.jhmi.edu • www.cyberpunks.org • www.msu.edu • www.india.discovery.com
PRESENTED BY NAGINI INDUGULA (4/4 CSE) Y. ANITHA (4/4 CSIT)