Hakalau Forest

1. What Is Hakalau Forest Popularly Recognized For If you're like the majority of people, you probably think about Hawaii as a tropical paradise with breathtaking beaches and lush forests. However, there's a different aspect of this island state that a lot of people don't know about. Ohia is a tough tree that thrives in the rainforests and mountains of Hawaii and is threatened by a devastating disease called Rapid Ohia Death. We require your help in protecting Ohia. What Exactly Is Ohia? Ohia lehua is a species of tree which belongs to the Myrtle family of trees. It comprises the eucalyptus, guava, and clove. It is most well-known for its flowers that grow in white clusters, up to 12 inches wide. Ohia also is a cone that is elongated that has tiny seeds inside. Its trunk is dark brown or red. Like other myrtle plants, Ohia can live about 200 years or more. If it's infected Rapid Ohia Death fungus, the tree will be dead after two years. What Causes The Disease? The disease first came to light in 2010 from the Big Island. The disease has also been found in Maui, Oahu, Kauai and Molokai. Scientists have identified the source of this fungal disease as Ceratocystis Huliohia. This fungus is usually deadly to Ohia trees. And they've determined it is Rapid Ohia Death spreads primarily through rain or mist droplets and insects, soil contact by animals or humans, and contaminated tools or firewood. Luckily, there aren't identified human health risk associated with this disease. What Will It Take To Stop The Spread Of This Disease? If we don't respond quickly in order to stop the spreading of the Rapid Ohia Death, it could end up destroying Hawaii's native forests and severely alter the watersheds of the state. To find more details please look at ohiawilt.org These endangered species are extremely vital for the Hawaiian ecosystem, and you are able to learn more about them during one of our tours. When you hike along with one of the National Wildlife Refuge's trails, you might catch breathtaking landscapes like this one. It is important to take your camera with you to take pictures to keep for your memories later on. One of the best benefits of visiting Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge is that it's an experience like no other! BCI continues to monitor populations regularly at the refuge and greatly appreciates its relationship and the Refuge. Prior to 1985, the land that is today Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge was owned privately by Heinz the family's interests. The majority of the forest had been severely degraded because it had been changed into plantations for coffee and macadamia nut trees or cattle grazed on. Particularly troubling were species of nene, which were shrinking rapidly as a result of the reduction in habitat and predation from non-native feral pigsCochon; Sus scrofa. It is important to bring your camera to ensure that you have plenty of images to cherish this unique experience. Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge has a range of trails can be explored based on the length and intensity you want your hike to be. Whether you're looking for an easy walk or something more challenging, we have plenty of trails for everyone!