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Agricultural Solid Waste Management: Basic Strategies. Mukesh Yadav 1 , Monica Puniya 2 , Aarti Bhardwaj 3 , Shalini Jain 4 and Hariom Yadav 4 1 SOS in Chemistry, Jiwaji University Gwalior, M.P.
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Agricultural Solid Waste Management: Basic Strategies Mukesh Yadav1, Monica Puniya2, Aarti Bhardwaj3, Shalini Jain4 and Hariom Yadav4 1SOS in Chemistry, Jiwaji University Gwalior, M.P. 3College of Applied Education and Health Sciences, Meerut, U.P., 2Dairy Cattle Nutrition, 4Animal Biochemistry Division National Dairy Research Institute Karnal-132001 (Haryana), India
Agricultural Solid Wastes • Field Wastes • Weeds • Straws • Animal Wastes • Animal Dung • Dead Bodies • Agro-Industrial Wastes • Sugar cane: Molasses, Peals
Management of agro-wastes Biogas Pulp and Paper Agro-Wastes Bio-fertilizer Phosphorus and calcium Leather Industries Fuel Meat Alcohol production
Biogas Production Fuel Light Animal Dung Biogas plant Biofertilizer
Biogas Cycle Solar energy Photosynthesis Animal husbandry Crop harvesting Industrial processing Human consumption CO2 H2O Biofertilizer Energy crops Biogas Organic wastes Electrical and/or thermal energy Anaerobic digestion
Bio-fertilizers production Bio-Fertilizers Biogas Vermiculture Agro-wastes Dugging with various microorganisms Cyanobacteria and other nitrogen fixating MO
Leather and Meat Industry Meat Old animals Slaughtering Slaughtering Leather
Bone utilization Drugs Animal Feed Bone Powder Bones Old animals Fertilizers Phosphorus and calcium extraction
Sugarcane – Source of Green Energy SUGAR JUICE Ethanol BAGASSE CO-GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY LEAVES & TOPS
Ethanol from Molasses and Juice SUGARCANE MILLING JUICE FOR SUGAR JUICE FOR ETHANOL MASH FACTORY DISTILLERY FERMENTATION DISTILLATION MOLASSES ETHANOL FROM MOLASSES ETHANOL FROM SUGARS SUGAR ETHANOL
Pulp and Paper Production Paper Wood/ Ply Straws and peals Pulp
Drawbacks of Improper Agro-Waste Management Global warming Field filling Mosquito generated diseases