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MCI Conversion to Dementia: Clinic and Community-Based Studies. Ranjan Duara, M.D. Wien Center for Alzheimer’s Disease & Memory Disorders, Miami Beach. Collaborators. Wien Center, Mount Sinai, Miami Beach Ranjan Duara, MD, David Loewenstein, PhD Amarilis Acevedo, PhD, Warren Barker, MS
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MCI Conversion to Dementia:Clinic and Community-Based Studies Ranjan Duara, M.D. Wien Center for Alzheimer’s Disease & Memory Disorders, Miami Beach
Collaborators • Wien Center, Mount Sinai, Miami Beach • Ranjan Duara, MD, David Loewenstein, PhD • Amarilis Acevedo, PhD, Warren Barker, MS • Debbie Hurwitz, MSW, Marina Bravo, MSW • Mercy Luis, MSW, Cheryl Luis, PhD • Roskamp Institute, USF, Tampa • Michael Mullan, MD, PhD, Fiona Crawford, PhD • University of Toronto • Peter St. George-Hyslop, MD
Criteria for MCI • History of cognitive impairment (subjective, collateral, or both) • Objective cognitive deficits on memory other cognitive domains • Lacking DSM III criteria for dementia • Preserved functional capacity
Criteria for MCI (AD) • Meets criteria for MCI • Meeting NINCDS-ADRDA criteria for AD, but lacking DSM III criteria for dementia
Criteria for Conversion of MCI to Dementia in Clinic Sample • Worsening of cognitive function by collateral report • Worsening of objective cognitive deficits • Meets DSM III criteria for dementia
Conversion to DementiaEffect of AD Diagnosis 2=6.8 (p=.009)
MCI to DementiaConversion Rates in Clinic Sample 2=6.8 (p=.009) for survival curve difference of AD vs non-AD
Conversion to DementiaEffect of APOE 2=3.6 (p=.06) 2=3.6 (p=.06)
Conversion to DementiaEffect of Age 2=0.4 (p=.83)
No Association Age of onset Use of Aricept Education Gender Increased Risk Diagnosis of AD APOE e4 (trend) MCI to DementiaRisk Factors in Clinic Sample
MCI to Dementia Conversion 11% 15% 20%