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Satellite Tracker processes Two Line Element Sets (TLES) to predict satellite orbits. ... With better software, it will successfully track satellites ...
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Slide 1:Satellite Tracking Using a Portable 8” Aperture Telescope
July 26, 2006 Jayson Nakakura University of Hawaii at Manoa
Slide 2:Trex Enterprises’ Maui
Kahului, Maui Mentors Riki Maeda and Daron Nishimoto US Government Support Defense Homeland Security Force Protection Projects CMOS Image Sensors Adaptive Optics Deployable Tracking Systems
Slide 3:Deployable Tracking System
Why Track Satellites? Need to know satellite activity Friendly or Spy? What is it doing? Where is it looking? Quantity Many transportable telescopes Not dependent on observatories (i.e. AEOS) Tracking with Low Residual Error Keeping Satellites Centered in the Field of View (FOV) as they orbit over head
Slide 4:Conditions for Success
Deployable Tracking System Mobility Accuracy Resolution Self Leveling North Finding GPS Enabled High Slew Speeds Precise Satellite Orbiting Data Large Mirror High Speed Camera
Slide 5:Meade LX200GPS
Slide 6:Satellite Tracker
Satellite Tracker processes Two Line Element Sets (TLES) to predict satellite orbits. The telescope uses this data to point towards and slew with the passing satellite. The predicted pass of COSMOS 1782
Slide 7:Lunar Planetary Imager (LPI)
Color CMOS Chip with a 640 x 480 pixel resolution
Slide 8:LPI Imaging
Slide 9:Instantaneous Field of View (IFOV)
Slide 10:Albireo
Slide 11:Albireo - 3x Magnification
Slide 12:Conditions for Tracking
Weather Terminator The time period when satellites reflect sunlight, making them visible A few hours after sunset A few hours before sunrise Satellite Magnitudes Visibility of the satellites
Slide 13:Finding Residual Error
Take about 100 frames Find de-centered distances in arc-seconds Calculate average with a standard deviation
Slide 15:Autostar II
Used for Manual Tracking Controls telescope slew direction Controls telescope slew speeds
Slide 16:International Space Station (ISS)
Slide 17:Tracking a Plane
Slide 18:Average Residual Error
Slide 19:Conclusion
Deployable Tracking System With better software, it will successfully track satellites With a much larger aperture, it should successfully image satellites Is Satellite Tracking Feasible? Yes No Able to slew with satellites Able to manually track satellites Able to image Able to manually track planes Unable to center when using Satellite Tracker Improvements? Satellite Tracker telescope controlling software Time
Slide 20:Thank You
Malika Moutawakkil Bell Lisa Hunter Hilary O’Bryan Riki Maeda Daron Nishimoto Wes Friewald Justin O’Brien John Hirata Suzanne Burns Uncle Kahu Charlie Kauluwehi Maxwell Sr.