; xsf /L l ;$ fGtx ? / Jojxfl /s k|of ]u (Cooperative Principles and Practical Application)

;xsf/L l;$fGtx? / Jojxfl/s k|of]u(Cooperative Principles and Practical Application) k|:t"tstf{ an/fd lg/f}nf k|frfo{ ;xsf/L k|lzIf)f tyf l*lehg sfof{no, lrtjg

l;4fGt (principle) sf] cy{ != cfwf/e"t ;To cyjf s'g} ls|of cyjf sf/0fsf] cfwf/df agfOPsf] lgod -fundamental truth or law as the basis of reasoning or action.) @= s=JolQmut cfrf/;+lxtf(personal code of conduct) v=JolQmut ;+rfngsf lgodx?(personal rules of conduct) (Oxford DictionarY)

;xsf/Lsf l;4fGtx? ;xsf/Lsf d"No dfGotfx?nfO{ Jojxf/df ptfg]{ dfu{bz{s x'g\ / oL l;4fGtx? ljZjJofkL ?kdf ;a} ;xsf/Lsf nflu clgjfo{ 5g\ .

;xsf/Lsf l;4fGtx?sf] P]ltxfl;s k[i7e"ld !=/f]r8]n ;dtfd"ns cu|0fL ;dfh(Rochdale Equitable Pioneer's Society);+rfngsf nflu agfPsf lgodx? g} ;xsf/L l;4fGtsf k|f/lDes ?k x'g\, hf] o;k|sf/ 5g\ – • wfld{s tyf /fhgLlts ?kn] t6:y /xg] • ;+:yfsf] ;bZotf ;a}nfO{ v'nf ug]{ • ;a} ;bZon] ;+:yfdf k"FhL nufgL ug'{kg]{ • z]o/ k"FhLdf ;Lldt k|ltkmn lbOg] • gfkmfnfO{ sf/f]jf/sf] cfwf/df ljt/0f ug]{

/f]r8]nsf lgodx? s|dz ====== • gfkmfsf] lglZrt k|ltzt ;xsf/L lzIffdf nufpg] • u'0f:t/ o'Qm j:t' tyf ;]jf pknJw u/fpg] • gfk tf}ndf sdL ug'{ gx'g] • ahf/ d"No eGbf sddf j:t' las|L gug]{ • ;+:yfsf] Joj:yfkg lgjf{lrt ;ldltn] cfjlws ?kdf ug]{ • lgoldt ?kdf ;+:yfsf] cfly{s ljj/0f ;bZox?df k|:t't ug]{

@= ;g\ !*(% dfcGt/f{li6«o ;xsf/L dxf;+3 (ICA)sf] :yfkgfeP kl5 ;g\ !(#& dfk|ltkfbg u/]sf l;4fGtx? s= clgjfo{ l;4fGtx? != v'nf, P]lR5s ;bZotf @= k|hftflGqs lgoGq0f #= k"FhLdf ;Lldt Jofh $= ;+/Ifs k"FhLsf] ljt/0f v= P]lR5s l;4fGtx? != /fhgLlts tyf wfld{s t6:ytf @= gub sf/f]jf/ #= ;xsf/L lzIffsf] lj:tf/

#= ICA n] ;g\ !(^^ dfkl/dfh{g u/L sfod u/]sf l;4fGtx? – != v'nf, P]lR5s ;bZotf @= k|hftflGqs Joj:yfkg #= k"FhLdf ;Lldt Jofh $= cfly{s k|ltkmnsf] Gofof]lrt ljt/0f %= ;xsf/L lzIff ^= cGt/ ;xsf/L ;xof]u

$= ;g\ !((% df ICAsf] dxf;efn] kfl/t u/]sf ;xsf/L l;4fGtx? != P]lR5s tyf v'nf ;b:otf . @= ;b:oåf/f k|hftflGqs lgoGq0f . #= ;b:o cfly{s ;xeflutf . $= :joQtf / cfTdlge{/tf . %= lzIff, tflnd / ;"rgf . ^=;xsf/Lx? aLr ;xsfl/tf &= ;d'bfok|lt rf;f]

!= P]lR5s tyfv'nf ;bZotf(Voluntary and open membership) lgDgcg';f/sf] JolQmnfO{ ;+:yfsf] ;bZotfk|bfgug'{ kb{5 ;]jfcfjZos kg]{, ;]jfpkof]u ug{ ;Sg] ;bZosf] lhDd]jf/L lng] ;bZotfsf] k|flKt / ;dfKtL :j]R5f k"j{s x'g' kb{5 . n}+lus, ;fdflhs, hftLo, /fhg}ltsjfwfld{s cfu|x h:tf s[lqdjGb]h nufOg' x'Fb}g .

v'nftyf P]lR5s ;bZotfsf] l;4fGt cg';f/ ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ;bZotfsf] cjwf/0ffdf d"ntMlgDgdfGotf /x]sf] b]lvG5 – • ;a}nfO{ ;d]6]/ n}hfFbf dfq ;xsf/L k|of;n] ult lng ;Sb5 . • nufgLstf{sf] x}l;otdf dfq sf]xL klg ;+:yfsf] ;bZo x'g' x'Fb}g . • ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ;]jf pkof]ustf{ ;fwf/0ftofM ;bZo x'g' kb{5 . • ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ;bZotf JolQmsf] :jtGq lg0f{osf] pkh x'g' kb{5 .

v'nftyf P]lR5s ;bZotfsf l;4fGtsf ;Ldfx? != k|fs[lts k|ltjGw(Natural Restriction) lgDg cj:yfdf of]Uotf k'u]sf] eP klg ;bZotfdf jGb]h nufpg ;lsG5 • ;+:yfsf] z]o/ k"FhL / k|j]z z'Ns jfkt /sd a'emfpg g;Sg] • ;+:yfsf] ;ef, a}7s,tfnLd sfo{s|d cflbdf efu lng g;Sg] • ;+:yfsf] sfo{If]q aflx/ a;f]af; ug]{

k|fs[ltsk|ltjGw -s|dzM_ • ;+:yfsf] Joj;flos Ifdtfn] gEofO{ ;]jf k|bfg ug{ g;Sg] cj:yf ePdf • ;+:yfs} h:tf] Joj;fo ug]{ tyf v/fj cfr/0f ePsf] • lgjf{rgsf] k"j{ ;GWofdf s]xL ;dosf] nflu ;bZotf /f]Sg' k/]df

@= IfDo e]befj ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ;bZo aGg of]Uotf k'u]sf] eP tfklg ljz]if k|s[ltsf] ;+:yfdf s;}nfO{ ;bZotf glbg] u/L ul/Psf] e]befjnfO{ k|foM :jLsf/ ul/Psf] kfOG5, h:t} – dlxnfsf] ;+:yfdf k'?if .

#= z'e]R5'snfO{ ;bZotf ;]jf pkof]u gu/] tfklg obfsbf ;+:yfsf z'e]R5'snfO{ ;bZotf lbg] k|rng 5, h:t}–dlxnfsf] ;+:yfdf :jf:Yo :jo+ ;]ljsf, s[ifssf] ;+:yfdf h]=l6=P= cflb .

@= ;bZox?åf/f k|hftflGqs lgoGq0f ( Member Democratic Control) • ;bZox?sf] ;jf]{Rrtf / lgoGq0f • ;bZox?sf] ;xeflutf • ;dfg dtflwsf/ • ;bZok|ltsf] pQ/bfloTj • ;+:yf ;+rfngsf gLlt lgodx? nufot ;+:yfsf] :j?k / Joj;fodf uDeL/ c;/ kg]{ vfnsf lg0f{ox? ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 dfq x'g' kb{5 .

#= ;bZosf] cfly{s ;xeflutf( Member's Economic Participation) • ;+:yfsf] k"FhLdf ;a} ;bZosf] Gofof]lrt of]ubfg • kF"hL jfkt ;fdfGot ;Lldt Iflt k"lt{ • ;+:yfsf] Joj;flos sf/f]jf/df ;bZosf] ;xeflutf • art cfh{gsf] Gofof]lrt ljt/0f • xfgLdf klg ;dfg'kflts ;xeflutf

$= :jfoQtf / cfTd lge{/tf (Autonomy and Independence) Joj:yfksLo :jGqttf -:jfoQttf_ • Joj:yfkgdf ;bZosf] lgoGq0f • ;/sf/ / cGo lgsfosf] c;+nUgtf cfly{s :jtGqtf - cfTd lge{/tf_ • :jfoQttfsf] ;f/ cfly{s cfTd lge{/tf xf] • ;xof]u ;Demf}tf ug'{kbf{ / aflx/af6 k"FhL h'6fpg' kbf{ :joQtfsf] ljrf/ ug'{ k5{ .

%= lzIff, tfnLd / ;"rgf(Education, Training and Information) ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?n] lgDg lsl;dsf lzIff tyf tflndx? cfˆgf ;bZox?nfO{ pknJw u/fpg' k5{ . • ;xsfl/tfsf cfly{s, ;fdflhs ljlw af/] • Joj;flos tyf ;+:yf Joj:yfkg tflnd • ;xsf/Ltfsf] k|s[lt / o;sf nfe ;DjGwL

^= ;xsf/Lx? aLr ;xsfl/tf( Co-operation Among Co-operatives) • Joj;flos tyf cfly{s ;xof]udf cfwf/Lt /x]/ ;xsf/Lx? aLrdf ;xof]u x'g' kb{5 . • ;xof]u kf/:kl/s nfedf cfwf/Lt x'g' kb{5 . b]z leqsf :yfgLo tyf /fli6«o ;+3x? dfkm{t\ ;bZonfO{ clwsflws ;]jf pknJw u/fpg' k5{ . • ;xsf/L cfGbf]ngsf] ;'b[l9s/0fsf nflu b]z aflx/ cGt/f{li6«o ;+/rgfsf] Joj:yf .

&= ;d'bfok|ltrf;f] ( Concern for the Community ) • ;d'bfosf] bLuf] ljsf;sf] nflu ;bZon] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] gLlt cg'?k ;fd'bflos sfo{df ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ;+nUgtf . • ;fd'bflos sfo{df ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] ug{ ;Sg] of]ubfg • ;d'bfodf ;xsf/L lzIffsf] k|rf/ k|;f/ • ;fd'lxs ;]jfx? – vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf, :j:Yo lzlj/ cflb • ;fdflhs k"jf{wf/ – ljBfno, c:ktfn • cfly{s k"jf{wf/ – af6f]3f6f], k"n k"n];f, s'nf] cflb • ;|f]t ;+/If0f – df6f], kfgL, jg, uf}r/g h:tf k|fs[lts ;|f]t • cGo ;fd'bflos sfo{x?

;xsf/L l;$fGtM ;xsf/Lsfd"NodfGotfnfO{ Jojxf/dfptfg]{ dfu{bz{s

wGojfb

;+/lIft k"FhL sf]if ljt/0f ug]{ ;"q ;+/lIft k"FhL sf]ifaf6 ;bZon] kfpg] /sd = ;+/lIft k"FhLsf]if x ;bZosf] sf/f]jf/ /sd hDdf sf/f]jf/ /sd z]o/ nfefFz sf]if ljt/0f ug]{ ;"q z]o/ nfefFz sf]ifaf6 ;bZon] kfpg] /sd = z]o/ nfefFzsf]if x ;bZosf] z]o/ /sd hDdf z]o/ /sd

; xsf /L l ;$ fGtx ? / Jojxfl /s k|of ]u (Cooperative Principles and Practical Application)