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Production of Laminated Cards for High-End Applications. ICMA – Expo 2008 Orlando, 06th – 09th April Presented by: Thies Janczek. Content. Introduction Physical and Data Security Card Production Considerations Markets and Application Summary. Introduction.
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Production of Laminated Cards for High-End Applications ICMA – Expo 2008 Orlando, 06th – 09th April Presented by: Thies Janczek
Content • Introduction • Physical and Data Security • Card Production Considerations • Markets and Application • Summary ICMA Expo, Orlando
Introduction • ID cards in ID-1 format are around for decades • Increasing employment of Chip Cards for ID card issuer (contact and contactless) • Contactless technologies either pure or DIC • Specifications • ICAO 9303 (ISO/IEC 7501) for Machine Readable Travel Documents (MRTD) • ECC (European Citizen Card) CEN/TS 15480 • European Driver license ICMA Expo, Orlando
How What Who First line inspection everybody Without tools Guilloch, Hologram, Optical Variable Ink, Changeable Laser Image Simple tools, e.g. UV Lamp Educated personel, Police, Immigration Second line inspection UV-VIS Lumineszens, IR-VIS Lumineszens Machine readable features Police laboratories Forensic Analysis e.g. Spectral Analysis IR-IR Lumineszens, Reactive agents Third line inspection IntroductionSecurity Categories Overview ICMA Expo, Orlando
Physical and Data Security • Data structure defined in ICAO 9303 for travel documents • Crypto controller employed with a high level of data security and chip hardware security • Physical aspects of a security printed product to be fullfilled (mainly 1st and 2nd line inspection) ICMA Expo, Orlando
Physical FeaturesGuilloche printing • Correct Design: • Continuous fine lines • Spot colour (difficult to copy) • Rainbow printing Magnification ICMA Expo, Orlando
Physical FeaturesMikro printing ICMA Expo, Orlando
Physical FeaturesOptical Variable Ink (OVI) • Flakes of di-electric layers (Fabry-Perot)in a matrix of silk screen ink „transprent“ Screen ink 5 nm Cr MgF2 30 nm Al MgF2 5 nm Cr Thickness of MgF2 layer Defines color change (gold-green; green-magenta; green-black etc.) ICMA Expo, Orlando
PC (PVC) transparent PC (PVC) transparent Offset or Screen Offset or Screen PC (PVC) white or paper Laser engraving tactile Laser engraving Non tactile Physical FeaturesLaser Engraving Passport Driving license ID card Car documents Laser ICMA Expo, Orlando
Physical FeaturesRelief imprint ICMA Expo, Orlando
Rainbow Printing with UV-colors Fluorescent color (various) Fluorescent Guilloch Fluorescent filaments Physical Features - unvisible Photolumineszent ICMA Expo, Orlando
Construction generals Laminated Card • Multilayer Construction preferred w/o adhesive • Opaque inner layer • Transparent overlay layer • Functional layer (basically overlay) • Limitation OV thickness through module dimensions • Contactless inlays • Interlayer printing (water mark) • Fitting front/reverse side ICMA Expo, Orlando
Card Production Considerations • Pre-Press • Printing • Collation • Lamination • Punching • Milling and Embedding • Personalization ICMA Expo, Orlando
Card Production ConsiderationsPre-Press • Artwork generation is not allowed on commercial available software • Special software ( > 40k Euro) to be employed • Experience personal • No process colours • Various visible and unvisible inks • high securtiy area and system (server) ICMA Expo, Orlando
Card Production ConsiderationsPrinting • Multiple custom colours in offset • visible and unvisible • Screen printing for OVI • Tight register due to fine line artwork • Rainbow printing (visible and unvisible) • sheet orientation (repeat) • Print machine limitations • Temperature stable colours to be used ICMA Expo, Orlando
Card Production ConsiderationsCollation • Hologram under Overlay possible • Holographic stripe • Front/Reverse side registration • Contactless inlay (antenna)? • > 6 layer construction possible • manual collation in most cases • material handling ICMA Expo, Orlando
Card Production ConsiderationsLamination • Longer lamination cycles with PC w/o adhesive layers • capacity decrease • High temperatures sensitivity • Hologram material • printing colours • colour shift • bleeding ICMA Expo, Orlando
Positioning Pins MLI/CLI Braille Lettering Card Production ConsiderationsLamination plates • Structured lamination plates • expensive structuring process • set per project • registration to printed artwork • special surface treatment • anti adhesion • hardening • Just a few supplier with specialised technologies ICMA Expo, Orlando
Card Production ConsiderationsPunching • Standard registration w/ print marks • White border (?) • Tool has to be fit to the material • PC more difficult and higher wear of tools • Dimensions • Edges and burrs • Handling scratches • Positioning precision (w/ inlays) • more precise tooling and set up for multi material constructions ICMA Expo, Orlando
Card Production ConsiderationsMilling and Embedding • Milling parameter to be adjusted to the material combination • Equipment limitations for some DIC technologies • Module adhesive to be fitted to core material ICMA Expo, Orlando
Card Production ConsiderationsPersonalization • Laser engraving is the most employed gray scale system • tactile and non-tactile • MLI/CLI posibilites to be integrated • new materials developed with receptor coatings for D2T2 and Re-transfer (colour) • New technology developed for continuous ink jet printing (colour) • Data handling and processing with special security (e.g. HSM) ICMA Expo, Orlando
Markets and Applications • Governmental projects demand physical security features • ID-card, Driving license, Citizen Card, Passport (data page) • Worldwide necessity for Machine Readable Travel Documents • Long term acquisition for long term contracts • Commercial projects are more focussed on IT technology • Single Card Digital printed ICMA Expo, Orlando
Tactile Laser Engraving Holografic thread with demetallised Mikrotext Mikrotext Paper field Throughlight register Changeable Laser Image Optical Variable Ink ExampleGerman driving license ICMA Expo, Orlando
individual Card number Kinegram with demetallised Microtext UV-Iris pint Relief Motive Guilloche Line Strukture Tactile Laser engraving Changeable Laser Image Mikrotext OCR text Fluorescent Security threat ExampleSwiss ID card ICMA Expo, Orlando
Summary • Dedicated Know How is needed • Artwork generation • Card construction and features • Personalisation • Special Equipment / Modifications • Pre-Press, Collation, Lamination, Punching, Personalization • Marketing and Sales to be prepared for long term aquisition ICMA Expo, Orlando
Production of Laminated Cards for High-End Applications THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION More Information: COCASO – Thies Janczek – Moewenstrasse 5a – 24113 Molfsee – Germany Phone: +49-(0)4347-701433 – Email : thies@cocaso.com www.cocaso.com ICMA Expo, Orlando