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uses of biofertilizers

uses of biofertilizers

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uses of biofertilizers

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  1. Usesofbiofertilizers Biofertiliserarelivingorganismsthathelpenhancesoilfertilityandplantgrowth.There are severaltypesofbiofertilizers,including: Rhizobium:Thistypeofbiofertilizerisusedtofixnitrogeninleguminousplantssuchasbeans, peas,lentils,andsoybeans.Rhizobiumbacteriacolonizetherootnodulesoftheseplants and convertatmosphericnitrogenintoaformthattheplantcanuse. Azotobacter:Azotobacterisafree-livingbacteriathatcanfixnitrogeninthesoil.Itiscommonly usedfornon-leguminousplantssuchaswheat,rice,corn,andsugarcane. Azospirillum:Azospirillumisanothernitrogen-fixingbacteriathatisusedfornon-leguminous plants.Italsohelpstoproduceplantgrowthhormones,whichcanpromoterootgrowth and increaseplantyield. Phosphatesolubilizingbacteria(PSB):PSBbacteriahelptobreakdowninsolublephosphate compoundsinthesoil,makingthemavailableforplantuptake.Thiscanimproveplantgrowth andyield. Mycorrhizae:Mycorrhizalfungiformasymbioticrelationshipwithplantroots,helpingthemto absorbnutrientsfromthesoilandwater.Theycanalsohelptoprotectplantsfrompathogens andenvironmentalstress. Azolla:Azollaisatypeofwaterfernthatcanfixnitrogeninwater.Itiscommonlyusedasa biofertilizerforricecultivationinAsia. Thesearejustafewexamplesofthetypesofbiofertilizersavailable.Eachtypehasitsspecific functionandbenefits,andtheycanbeusedincombinationtopromoteoptimalplantgrowth and soilhealth.

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