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The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt. Economic Conditions Problems with the currency Granger Movement Farmer’s Alliances The Omaha Platform of 1892 The Election of 1896. Farmer’s “villains”. The Railroads. Farmer’s “villains”. The Railroads High Tariffs. Farmer’s “villains”. The Railroads
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The Gilded Age-Farmer’s Revolt • Economic Conditions • Problems with the currency • Granger Movement • Farmer’s Alliances • The Omaha Platform of 1892 • The Election of 1896
Farmer’s “villains” • The Railroads
Farmer’s “villains” • The Railroads • High Tariffs
Farmer’s “villains” • The Railroads • High Tariffs • High Debt
Farmer’s “villains” • The Railroads • High Tariffs • High Debt • Inadequate Currency in circulation
Three Types of Currency • Greenbacks
Three Types of Currency • Greenbacks • National Bank Notes
Three Types of Currency • Greenbacks • National Bank Notes • Metallic Currency - gold and silver (specie)
The Grange • Known as the Patrons of Husbandry • Initiated to relieve the loneliness of farmers and their families • Also intended to be a forum where they could exchange ideas
Farmer’s Alliances • Northwestern Alliance • Southern Alliance • Colored Farmer’s Alliance
The Subtreasury Plan • Allow the farmers to store their crops in Government Warehouses
The Subtreasury Plan • Allow the farmers to store their crops in Government Warehouses • Have the government loan them 80% of the value of their crops at 1% interest
The Subtreasury Plan • Allow the farmers to store their crops in Government Warehouses • Have the government loan them 80% of the value of their crops at 1% interest • This would accomplish: • immediate source of cheap credit
The Subtreasury Plan • Allow the farmers to store their crops in Government Warehouses • Have the government loan them 80% of the value of their crops at 1% interest • This would accomplish: • immediate source of cheap credit • would bring higher prices for crops
The Subtreasury Plan • Allow the farmers to store their crops in Government Warehouses • Have the government loan them 80% of the value of their crops at 1% interest • This would accomplish: • immediate source of cheap credit • would bring higher prices for crops • solve the lack of currency problem
Omaha Platform 1892 • Subtreasury Plan • Unlimited Coinage of Silver currency • Increase $ supply to $50/capita • Graduated income tax • postal savings banks • nationalize rr’s, telephone and telegraph • 8 hour work day and outlaw Pinkertons
The Election of 1896 • Democrat- Wm. Jennings Bryan • Republican- William McKinley